Learning how to say “cancel” in Japanese can be quite useful when you want to change plans or back out of something. In this guide, we will explore different ways to express “cancel” in Japanese, both formally and informally. We will provide you with numerous tips, examples, and even some regional variations. So, let’s dive into the fascinating world of Japanese language and learn how to say “cancel”!
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Say “Cancel” in Japanese
In formal situations, it is essential to use appropriate language to show respect to others. Here are some formal ways to say “cancel” in Japanese:
- キャンセル (kyanseru): This is the direct loanword from English and widely used to mean “cancel.” It is commonly used in formal settings, such as canceling reservations, appointments, or events.
Example: 明日の予約をキャンセルしたいです。 (I would like to cancel tomorrow’s reservation.)
- 中止 (chuushi): This word is used to convey the sense of “cancellation” or “calling off” an event, plan, or activity. It is often seen in formal announcements or when referring to official cancellations.
Example: 今週の試合は中止になりました。(This week’s match has been canceled.)
- 取り消し (torikeshi): This term represents “cancellation” or “revocation” and is typically used when canceling a contract, membership, or subscription.
Example: メンバーシップを取り消したいです。(I want to cancel my membership.)
Informal Ways to Say “Cancel” in Japanese
In informal situations, you can use more casual expressions to say “cancel” in Japanese. Here are a few commonly used informal ways:
- キャンセル (kyanseru): Just like in formal language, you can use the loanword “キャンセル” in more casual settings.
Example: 明日の予定はキャンセルしちゃった。(I canceled tomorrow’s plan.)
- やめる (yameru): This verb means “to stop” or “to quit” and can be used to indicate cancellation in more casual conversations.
Example: 映画の予約やめちゃった。(I canceled my movie reservation.)
- 中止する (chuushi suru): When talking casually, you can use the verb form of “中止” (chuushi) to express cancellation.
Example: プランが中止されたみたい。(It looks like the plan got canceled.)
Regional Variations
Japanese language and culture have some regional variations, which can impact the way “cancel” is expressed. Although the above phrases are commonly understood throughout Japan, there are a few regional variations to note:
- In certain areas, instead of “キャンセル” (kyanseru), locals may use “キャンスル” (kyansuru). The pronunciation remains similar, but with a slight variation.
- Some regions might have their own unique words or phrases for “cancel.” It could be influenced by local dialects or historical backgrounds. It’s always interesting to discover these regional variations when traveling or interacting with people from different parts of Japan.
Conclusion
Congratulations! You have learned several ways to say “cancel” in Japanese, both formally and informally. Remember to choose the appropriate expression based on the situation and level of formality required. Here’s a quick recap:
- Formal: キャンセル (kyanseru), 中止 (chuushi), 取り消し (torikeshi)
- Informal: キャンセル (kyanseru), やめる (yameru), 中止する (chuushi suru)
Keep in mind that language is a fascinating aspect of culture, and regional variations in Japan can add diversity to the way “cancel” is expressed. Enjoy exploring the language further and embrace the warm Japanese culture on your journey to mastering the language!
