How to Say “Can Do” in Japanese

できる
dekiru[de̞kʲiɾɯ̟]
The Japanese phrase for "can do" is できる (dekiru).
できる is used to express that someone has the ability or permission to perform a specific action. It can also be used to mean that something is possible or that a task has been completed or finished.

How does it change in a sentence?

When you want to speak politely, use the form できます instead of できる.

How do you pronounce it?

dekiru

Did you know?

  • In Japanese, the idea of 'can do' is linked to the concept of 'appearing', which is why the same word is used when a new store opens in town.
  • The word できる is a fusion of two ancient verbs meaning 'to go out' and 'to come'.
  • The phrase is an intransitive verb, meaning that in Japanese, the thing you 'can do' is often the subject of the sentence rather than the object.

Examples in context

  • 彼ならできる。
    He can do it.
    This sentence demonstrates the use of できる to express ability.
    Tatoeba #8555793 by small_snow, translation #2388618 by AlanF_US
  • 君ならできる。
    You can do this.
    Tatoeba #8555812 by small_snow, translation #1895811 by CK
  • 手品できるよ。
    I can do magic tricks.
    This sentence illustrates using できる to express the ability to perform a specific task.
    Tatoeba #8621633 by bunbuku, translation #5964418 by mailohilohi
  • 私は日本語ができます。
    I can speak Japanese.
  • 映画のチケット、買えるよ。
    I can buy the movie tickets.
  • これは自分で作れる。
    I can make this by myself.
  • できるだけ早く手伝います。
    I will help as soon as possible.
  • 俺がやれることなら手伝うよ。
    I'll help with anything I can do.
  • 134 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Yota is asking Yui if she can play a video game.

  1. 陽太 Yota

    結衣、このゲームできる?
    Yui, kono geemu dekiru?
    Yui, can you play this game?
  2. 結衣 Yui

    うん、できるよ。
    Un, dekiru yo.
    Yeah, I can.
  3. 陽太 Yota

    すごいね!
    Sugoi ne!
    That's amazing!
  4. 結衣 Yui

    陽太もやってみる?
    Yota mo yatte miru?
    Do you want to try it too, Yota?

Sources

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Juanita Isabella
Juanita IsabellaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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