How to Say “Broke Up” in Spanish

rompieron
/rompjeɾon/from spelling rules
The English phrase 'broke up' translates to Spanish as rompieron.
rompieron is used to describe the action of a couple ending a romantic relationship. Without the reflexive pronoun 'se', 'rompieron' typically means they broke a physical object rather than a relationship.

Which one should you use?

Another common way to say a couple broke up is to say terminaron (they ended it).

How do you pronounce it?

/rompjeɾon/

Did you know?

  • In some regional dialects, if a couple breaks up, people might say cortaron (they cut), treating the relationship like a piece of string or a physical connection.
  • While romper means to break, Spanish has a specific word desamor to describe the feeling of falling out of love or the heartache following a breakup.
  • When someone is 'dumped', Spanish speakers often use the verb dejar, which is the same word used for 'leaving' an object on a table.

Examples in context

  • Tom y Mary finalmente rompieron.
    Tom and Mary eventually broke up.
    This sentence shows how to state that a couple eventually broke up using rompieron.
    Tatoeba #5714190 by arh, translation #5699703 by CK
  • Juan y María rompieron la semana pasada.
    João and Maria broke up last week.
    This sentence illustrates how to say a breakup happened last week using rompieron.
    Tatoeba #642238 by humbertovs, translation #1522084 by erikspen
  • Aunque se aman, se rompieron.
    Even though they love each other, they broke up.
    This sentence demonstrates using the reflexive form to show a couple broke up despite their love using rompieron.
    Tatoeba #7115599 by mervert1, translation #1215649 by Scott
  • Juan y María rompieron hace dos semanas.
    Juan and María broke up two weeks ago.
  • Nosotros terminamos nuestra relación ayer.
    We broke up yesterday.
  • Él nunca pensó que terminaría contigo.
    He never thought he would break up with you.
  • Lamentamos informarle que Juan y María han finalizado su relación amorosa.
    We regret to inform you that Juan and María have ended their romantic relationship.
  • Ellos han decidido separarse amigablemente.
    They have decided to separate amicably.
  • Después de una larga reflexión, han optado por separarse de manera definitiva.
    After much reflection, they have chosen to separate definitively.
  • 2 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Elena and Mateo are talking about their mutual friends' relationship status.

  1. Elena

    Mateo, ¿sabes si Carlos y Sofía rompieron?
    Mateo, do you know if Carlos and Sofia broke up?
  2. Mateo

    Sí, me contaron que rompieron ayer.
    Yes, they told me they broke up yesterday.
  3. Elena

    Qué lástima, ella está muy triste.
    What a shame, she is very sad.
  4. Mateo

    Es verdad, espero que ella esté bien.
    It's true, I hope she is doing well.

Sources

  • IPA marked “from spelling rules” is derived from standard Spanish spelling, where Wiktionary gives none.
  • Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.
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