How to Say “Bleed” in Russian

кровоточи́ть
krovotočítʹ
The English verb "bleed" is translated into Russian as кровоточи́ть (krovotočítʹ). Wiktionary also lists истека́ть кро́вью (istekátʹ króvʹju).
Meaning: lose blood (verb)

Ways to say it

“bleed” in Russian
Russian Romanization (Wiktionary)
кровоточи́ть krovotočítʹ
истека́ть кро́вью istekátʹ króvʹju

In a medical context, кровоточи́ть is used to describe a wound that is actively bleeding.

What does it mean word for word?

The verb кровоточи́ть is a compound word consisting of the root for кровь (blood) and the root for "to flow" or "to run".

Which one should you use?

кровоточи́ть is used for a continuous or steady flow of blood from a wound. In contrast, истека́ть кро́вью often implies a more dramatic or heavy loss of blood, translating literally to "to flow out with blood".

How does it change in a sentence?

кровоточи́ть is an imperfective verb, meaning it describes the ongoing process of bleeding.

How do you pronounce it?

krovotočítʹ

Did you know?

  • The root ток found in кровоточи́ть (to flow) is the same root used in the Russian word for electric current ток. In both cases, it describes a directed stream of something.
  • While кровоточи́ть describes a wound, the adjective form кровоточи́вый is often used in literature to describe 'bleeding' or 'raw' emotions, such as a wound to one's soul.
  • The phrase истека́ть кро́вью is frequently used metaphorically in Russian to describe someone who is suffering intensely or being 'drained' by a situation, even if no physical injury exists.

Examples in context

  • Рана может продолжать кровоточи́ть.
    Rana mozhet prodolzhat' krovotochit'.
    The wound might continue to bleed.
  • Она боится, что порез будет кровоточи́ть.
    Ona boyitsya, chto porez budet krovotochit'.
    She is afraid that the cut will bleed.

Example conversation

Anastasia is helping Alexander with a small cut on his finger.

  1. Александр Aleksandr

    Анастасия, моя рана всё ещё кровоточи́т.
    Anastasiya, moya rana vsyo yeshchyo krovotochit'.
    Anastasia, my wound is still bleeding.
  2. Анастасия Anastasia

    Александр, прижми её посильнее.
    Aleksandr, prizhmi yeyo posil'neye.
    Alexander, press it harder.
  3. Александр Aleksandr

    Она всё ещё продолжает кровоточи́ть.
    Ona vsyo yeshchyo prodolzhayet krovotochit'.
    It is still continuing to bleed.
  4. Анастасия Anastasia

    Давай я наложу повязку.
    Davay ya naložu povyazku.
    Let me apply a bandage.

Sources

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Deanna Matilda
Deanna MatildaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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