Birthdays are special occasions that are celebrated around the world. If you’re in Thailand or have Thai friends, it’s essential to know how to say “birthday” in Thai. In this guide, we will explore both the formal and informal ways to express this joyful term. We will also include some important tips, examples, and even touch on regional variations.
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Formal Ways to Say Birthday in Thai
In formal situations, such as when speaking to elders, Thai people typically use the word “วันเกิด” (wan-gèrt). This is the most common and well-understood term for “birthday” in Thailand. If you want to wish someone a happy birthday formally, you can say “สุขสันต์วันเกิด” (sùk-sǎn wan-gèrt), which translates as “Happy Birthday.”
Example:
เธอเป็นอะไรที่ดีมากสำหรับฉัน ขอให้สุขสันต์วันเกิดนะคะ
Translation: “You mean a lot to me. Happy birthday to you!”
Informal Ways to Say Birthday in Thai
In informal situations, among friends or peers, Thai people often use the word “เกิด” (gèrt) to refer to someone’s birthday. This informal term is commonly used in everyday conversations.
Example:
เมื่อวานเป็นเกิดพี่สุดที่อาหารอร่อยมาก
Translation: “Yesterday was your eldest sibling’s birthday, and the food was delicious!”
Important Tips for Wishing Happy Birthday in Thai
When celebrating birthdays, Thai people have a few customs and traditions that you can consider incorporating in your wishes:
- Respect for Age: Thai culture places great emphasis on respecting elders. It is important to express your wishes with polite language when addressing someone older than you, such as saying “ขอให้คุณ” (kǒr-hâi khun) before saying “สุขสันต์วันเกิด” (sùk-sǎn wan-gèrt).
- Smile and Politeness: Thai people appreciate smiles and warm greetings. Ensure that your facial expressions and tone convey your genuine wishes.
- Giving Gifts: It is common to give small gifts, such as flowers or chocolates, alongside birthday wishes in Thailand. This gesture adds an extra touch of thoughtfulness to your greetings.
Regional Variations in Saying Birthday
Thai language and customs may vary slightly across different regions of the country. However, when it comes to the word “birthday,” the formal term “วันเกิด” (wan-gèrt) is universally understood and used throughout Thailand. Therefore, you can confidently use this term regardless of where you are within the country.
Now that you know the formal and informal ways to say “birthday” in Thai, along with some essential tips and examples, you’re ready to convey your well wishes on this special occasion. Whether you choose the polite “สุขสันต์วันเกิด” (sùk-sǎn wan-gèrt) or the casual “เกิด” (gèrt), your warm greetings will surely brighten someone’s special day!
