How to Say “Bird” in Old English

fugol
/ˈfu.ɡol/masculine
The word for bird in Old English is fugol.
The term fugol refers to the animal (noun) and is a masculine noun.
Meaning: animal (noun)

How does it change in a sentence?

The word fugol is used for both the subject and the direct object (the accusative singular) in a sentence. To indicate possession or 'of the bird', use the genitive singular form fugles. If you are referring to multiple birds, use the nominative plural form fuglas.

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈfu.ɡol/. The stress is on the first of two syllables.

Did you know?

  • The word fugol is a direct ancestor of the modern English word 'fowl', which now specifically refers to domestic poultry rather than all birds.
  • The spelling of fugol looks strikingly similar to the modern German 'Vogel', despite the different initial consonants.

Examples in context

  • Wonders of the East
    Hī habbað eoseles ēaran ⁊ sċeapes wulle ⁊ fugles fēt.
    They have the ears of a donkey, the wool of a sheep, and the feet of a bird.
    This sentence uses the word to describe parts of an animal.
  • 3 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Æthelstan and Wulfrun are looking at a tree in the garden.

  1. Æthelstan

    Hwæt is se fugol on þām bōme?
    What is the bird on the tree?
  2. Wulfrun

    Ic nāt hwanon se fugol cōm.
    I do not know where the bird came from.
  3. Æthelstan

    Hē singþ swīðe fægere.
    It sings very beautifully.
  4. Wulfrun

    Gēa, se fugol is fæger.
    Yes, the bird is fair.

Sources

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Cynthia Leah
Cynthia LeahHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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