How to Say “Bed” in Japanese

ベッド
beddo[be̞d̚d̥o̞]
The English word "bed" can be translated into Japanese in several ways, most commonly as ベッド (beddo). Wiktionary also lists 寝床 (nedoko) and 寝台 (shindai).
Meaning: piece of furniture (noun)

Ways to say it

“bed” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
ベッド beddo [be̞d̚d̥o̞] (narrow)
[be̞t̚to̞] (narrow)
寝床 nedoko [ne̞do̞ko̞] (narrow)
寝台 shindai [ɕĩnda̠i] (narrow)
[ne̞da̠i] (narrow)
臥榻 gatō

ベッド is the most common way to refer to a modern Western-style bed using the katakana loanword from English. 寝床 refers more generally to a place of sleep or a bedding arrangement rather than a specific piece of furniture like a Western bed. 寝台 is a more formal or technical term.

Which one should you use?

ベッド is a loanword from English and is the most common way to refer to modern Western-style furniture. In contrast, 寝床 refers more generally to a sleeping place or bedding rather than a specific piece of furniture. 寝台 is a more formal or technical term often found in compound words, such as for a sleeping car on a train.

How do you pronounce it?

beddo

Did you know?

  • In many Japanese homes, the 'bed' is not a piece of furniture at all, but a floor mattress called a 'futon' that is folded away every morning.
  • The word 床 in 寝床 originally referred to a raised platform or a raised area, not just a place to sleep.
  • In classical Japanese literature, the term 臥榻 (gatou) is used to describe a bed, but it carries a very heavy, formal, and archaic tone.

Examples in context

  • ベッドの下よ。
    It's under the bed.
    This sentence is useful for describing something located under the ベッド.
    Tatoeba #11041833 by small_snow, translation #2713722 by CK
  • ベッドを整えて。
    Make your bed.
    This sentence is useful for the command to make your ベッド.
    Tatoeba #3496845 by arnab, translation #33965 by CK
  • まだベッドなの?
    Are you still in bed?
    This sentence is useful for asking if someone is still in ベッド.
    Tatoeba #8769223 by bunbuku, translation #3826312 by CK
  • 彼はベッドで寝ています。
    He is sleeping in the bed.
  • ホテルの寝具は快適です。
    The hotel bedding is comfortable.
  • 今日はベッドでゆっくり寝たい。
    I want to sleep peacefully on the bed today.
  • 布団で寝るのが好きです。
    I like to sleep on the futon.
  • 145 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Kenta and Himari are looking at furniture in a showroom.

  1. 健太 Kenta

    このベッド、すごく大きいね。
    Kono beddo, sugoku ookii ne.
    This bed is really big, isn't it?
  2. 陽葵 Himari

    本当。でも、デザインが素敵だよ。
    Hontou. Demo, dezain ga suteki da yo.
    True. But the design is lovely.
  3. 健太 Kenta

    新しいベッド、買いたいなあ。
    Atarashii beddo, kaitai naa.
    I want to buy a new bed.
  4. 陽葵 Himari

    健太、ゆっくり選びましょう。
    Kenta, yukkuri erabimashou.
    Kenta, let's take our time choosing.

Sources

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Marcus Gabriel
Marcus GabrielHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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