How to Say “Bear” in Old English

bera
/ˈbe.rɑ/masculine
The Old English word for 'bear' is bera.
The word bera refers to the large mammal of the family Ursidae.
Meaning: large mammal of family Ursidae (noun)

How does it change in a sentence?

The form bera is a masculine noun.

How do you pronounce it?

The word has two syllables, with the stress on the first syllable. It is pronounced /ˈbe.rɑ/.

Did you know?

  • In Old English, the name for this animal was often replaced by 'taboo' words or nicknames to avoid attracting the beast's attention.
  • While bera refers to the animal, the word is not related to the English verb 'to bear' meaning 'to carry'. Those two words come from entirely different linguistic roots.
  • If you were reading an Old English poem, a scribe might use a kenning, a metaphorical compound, to describe the bera instead of using its name directly.

Examples in context

  • Se bera is strang.
    The bear is strong.
  • Iċ ġesēo þone beran.
    I see the bear.
  • Se bera slæpþ on þæm wuda.
    The bear sleeps in the wood.

Example conversation

Two siblings are discussing a sighting in the forest.

  1. Æthelflæd

    Æthelstan, hwǣr is se bera?
    Æthelstan, where is the bear?
  2. Æthelstan

    Se bera is hēr.
    The bear is here.
  3. Æthelflæd

    Is se bera hungrig?
    Is the bear hungry?
  4. Æthelstan

    Iċ nāt.
    I do not know.

Sources

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Cynthia Leah
Cynthia LeahHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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