How to Say “Bc and Ad” in French

av. J.-C. et ap. J.-C.
The phrase "bc and ad" in French is expressed as av. J.-C. et ap. J.-C.
These abbreviations are used to label years before and after the birth of Jesus Christ. In written French, it is common to use uppercase letters and periods for the abbreviation Avant J.C.

What does it mean word for word?

The abbreviation av. J.-C. stands for avant Jésus-Christ, which literally means before Jesus Christ.

Did you know?

  • French historians and archaeologists often use the term ère commune or ère chrétienne to refer to the 'common era' instead of using the J.-C. abbreviations.
  • The abbreviation J.-C. uses a hyphen to treat 'Jésus-Christ' as a single proper noun unit rather than two independent initials.
  • The 'J' in the abbreviation J.-C. is pronounced with the soft French 'zh' sound, unlike the hard 'J' sound found in the English 'Jay'.

Examples in context

  • Ce monument a été construit en 500 avant Jésus-Christ.
    This monument was built in 500 BC.
  • On distingue les dates av. J.-C. et ap. J.-C.
    We distinguish between BC and AD dates.

Example conversation

Two students are studying a history textbook together.

  1. Lucas

    Regarde, cette date est av. J.-C. et ap. J.-C.
    Look, this date is BC and AD.
  2. Manon

    Oui, c'est pour marquer le changement d'ère.
    Yes, it's to mark the change of era.
  3. Lucas

    Est-ce que c'est courant d'utiliser av. J.-C. et ap. J.-C. ?
    Is it common to use BC and AD?
  4. Manon

    Oui, on les utilise souvent en histoire, Lucas.
    Yes, we use them often in history, Lucas.
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Brody Curtis
Brody CurtisHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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