How to Say “Bald” in Japanese

はげ
hage
The Japanese word for "bald" is はげ (hage).
はげ is used to describe the state of baldness or to refer to a bald person. It functions primarily as a blunt noun or a label for baldness.
Meaning: having little or no hair (adj)

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

はげ is often used as a derogatory noun or a blunt label rather than a polite adjective. Using the katakana form ハゲ is also a colloquial and casual way to say "bald".

How do you pronounce it?

hage

Did you know?

  • Japanese has a specific word ハゲ散らかす (hage-chirakasu) which describes the process of losing hair in a messy or scattered way.
  • In traditional Japanese culture, a shaved head was a symbol of Buddhist monkhood, which creates a historical contrast to the modern derogatory use of はげ.
  • To avoid the bluntness of はげ, people often use the phrase おでこが広い, which literally means 'the forehead is wide'.

Examples in context

  • 禿げの頭でも魅力的な人もいますよ。
    There are also attractive people with bald heads.
  • 最近、ハゲになってきたね。
    You've been going bald recently, huh?
  • 彼ははげている。
    Kare wa hage te iru.
    He is bald.
  • あの人ははげている。
    Ano hito wa hage te iru.
    That person is bald.

Example conversation

Two friends are talking about a new teacher.

  1. 大翔 Hiroto

    新しい先生ははげだったよ。
    Atarashii sensei wa hage datta yo.
    The new teacher was bald.
  2. 結衣 Yui

    えっ、本当に?
    E, hontou ni?
    What, really?
  3. 大翔 Hiroto

    うん、頭がすごく光っていた。
    Un, atama ga sugoku hikatte ita.
    Yeah, his head was really shining.
  4. 結衣 Yui

    個性的でいいと思うよ。
    Koseiteki de ii to omou yo.
    I think it's nice and unique.
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Samantha Dawn
Samantha DawnHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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