nena
/ˈnena/
In Spanish, the phrase 'baby to a girl' is expressed as nena.
nena is an affectionate term used to refer to a female baby or a young girl. Other informal terms of endearment for a female child include chiquita, meaning 'little girl' or 'little one' and muñeca, which literally means 'doll' but is used to address a girl affectionately.
Which one should you use?
While nena is used for a baby girl, the masculine form nene is used for a baby boy. Additionally, while nena is an affectionate term, bebé is the standard, neutral term for a baby regardless of gender.
Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?
nena, chiquita and muñeca are informal terms of endearment. In contrast, bebé is a neutral term.
Is it said differently in some regions?
nena is frequently used in countries such as Argentina and Mexico. Muñeca is primarily used in Spain and other Spanish-speaking countries.
How do you pronounce it?
/ˈnena/
Did you know?
- The term nena is often used in Spanish-language pop music as a synonym for 'darling' or 'sweetheart' when addressing a romantic partner, moving far beyond the definition of a literal baby.
- Despite the gendered forms nene and nena, the word bebé remains masculine even when referring to a baby girl.
- If you use nena to address a woman in a professional setting in Spain, it may be perceived as highly disrespectful or overly familiar, unlike in some parts of the Americas.
Examples in context
- Hola, cariño. ¿Cómo estás?Hi, sweetheart. How are you?
- Oye, nena. ¿Vienes a la fiesta esta noche?Hey, baby. Are you coming to the party tonight?
- ¡Hola, bebé! ¿Cómo ha estado tu día?Hello, baby! How has your day been?
- Eres muy linda, muñeca.You're very pretty, doll.
- La nena está durmiendo.The baby girl is sleeping.
- Esa nena es muy linda.That little girl is very cute.
- ¿Dónde está la nena?Where is the baby girl?
Example conversation
A couple is checking on their sleeping daughter in the nursery.
- LucíaMira qué tranquila está la nena.Look how peaceful the baby girl is.
- DanielSí, la nena por fin se durmió.Yes, the baby girl finally fell asleep.
- LucíaEs una nena muy dulce.She is a very sweet girl.
- DanielLo es, es nuestra princesa.She is, she is our princess.
Sources
- Pronunciation: Wiktionary entry nena, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.