How to Say “Ask” in Khmer

សួរ
suə
The English phrase 'ask' can be translated into Khmer as សួរ (suə) or សុំ.
Meaning: request an answer (verb)

Ways to say it

“ask” in Khmer
Khmer Romanization (Wiktionary)
សួរ suə
សុំ som

The verb 'ask' is used to request an answer.

Which one should you use?

Use សួរ (suə) when you are asking a question to seek information. In contrast, use សុំ (som) when you are requesting an object, permission or a favor.

How do you pronounce it?

suə

What mistakes should you avoid?

English speakers often mistakenly use សួរ (suə) when they mean to request an object. In those cases, you should use សុំ (som) instead.

Did you know?

  • Khmer has a distinct way of 'asking' for forgiveness using សុំទោស (som tos), where សុំ functions as a request for the 'apology' or 'pardon' itself.
  • Because សុំ is used for requests, it is frequently paired with the 'sampeah' gesture, where the palms are pressed together in a prayer-like position to show respect while asking.
  • The word សុំ is a shortened version of the Old Khmer word សូម (soum), which is still used in very formal or royal contexts today.

Examples in context

  • ខ្ញុំចង់សួរអ្នកមួយសំណួរ។
    khnhom chong sour neak muoy somnuar.
    I want to ask you one question.
  • សូមសួរគាត់អំពីតម្លៃ។
    som sour koat ampi tamlai.
    Please ask him about the price.

Example conversation

Ratanak and Sokha are studying together at a library.

  1. សុខា Sokha

    រតនៈ តើអ្នកមានសំណួរអ្វីទេ?
    Ratanak, tae neak mean somnour avei te?
    Ratanak, do you have any questions?
  2. រតនៈ Ratanak

    បាទ ខ្ញុំចង់សួរអំពីមេរៀននេះ។
    bat, khnhom chong sour ompi merien nis.
    Yes, I want to ask about this lesson.
  3. សុខា Sokha

    សួរសំណួរមក ខ្ញុំនឹងជួយ។
    sour somnour mok, khnhom nung chuoy.
    Ask your question, I will help.
  4. រតនៈ Ratanak

    អរគុណ សុខា។
    orkoun Sokha.
    Thank you, Sokha.

Sources

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Isla Mattie
Isla MattieHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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