How to Say “Are” in Turkish

olmak
/oɫˈmak/
The Turkish way to say 'are' is olmak.
olmak is the infinitive form of the verb and translates to 'to be' or 'to become'.

How does it change in a sentence?

The infinitive olmak translates to 'to be'. For the specific concept of 'is' or 'are' in formal or written contexts, Turkish often utilizes the suffix -dir or -dır attached to a noun or adjective.

How do you pronounce it?

The pronunciation is /oɫˈmak/. The 'm' sound is like the [m] in 'much', and the 'k' sound is like the [c] in 'core'.

Did you know?

  • The verb olmak can be used to mean 'to happen', making it the standard way to describe an event occurring.
  • While olmak means 'to be', the Turkish word var is used to say 'there is' or 'there are', which is a completely different root.
  • The verb 'olmak' can also be used to describe natural processes, such as fruit ripening or a person maturing. It carries a sense of reaching a certain state or stage.

Examples in context

  • Âşık olmak için çok gençsin.
    You are too young to be in love.
    This sentence uses olmak to express being in love.
    Tatoeba #1416081 by duran, translation #237648 by CC
  • Bir doktor olmak için niteliklisin.
    You are qualified to be a doctor.
    This sentence uses olmak to express becoming or being a doctor.
    Tatoeba #4320358 by duran, translation #582261 by CM
  • Yalnız olmak istediğine emin misin?
    Are you sure you want to be alone?
    This sentence uses olmak to express the desire to be alone.
    Tatoeba #4459283 by deyta, translation #2016570 by CK
  • Ahmet ve Ayşe masada.
    Ahmet and Ayşe are at the table.
  • Köpekler sevimli.
    The dogs are cute.
  • 41 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Can and Elif are talking about their career goals at a cafe.

  1. Can

    Gelecekte ne olmak istiyorsun?
    What do you want to be in the future?
  2. Elif

    İyi bir öğretmen olmak istiyorum.
    I want to be a good teacher.
  3. Can

    Sen çok sabırlı bir öğretmen olacaksın.
    You will be a very patient teacher.
  4. Elif

    Teşekkürler, çok naziksin.
    Thanks, you are very kind.

Sources

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Devin Brenton
Devin BrentonHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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