How to Say “Alcohol” in Greek

αλκοόλ
alkoól/al.koˈol/neuter
The English word alcohol is translated into Greek as αλκοόλ (alkoól). If unsure, use αλκοόλ. Wiktionary also lists οινόπνευμα (oinópnevma).
Meaning: intoxicating beverage (noun)

Ways to say it

“alcohol” in Greek
Greek Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA Note
αλκοόλ alkoól /al.koˈol/ neuter
οινόπνευμα oinópnevma /iˈnopnevma/ neuter

The term refers to an intoxicating beverage.

Which one should you use?

αλκοόλ is the general term used for alcohol, whereas οινόπνευμα is used in technical, medical or formal contexts to refer to spirits or pure alcohol.

How does it change in a sentence?

αλκοόλ is a neuter noun, which means it takes neuter articles such as το in the singular.

How do you pronounce it?

The word is pronounced alkoól (al.koˈol). The stress is on the third of three syllables.

Did you know?

  • The term οινόπνευμα did not appear in the Greek language until 1831.
  • In a Greek pharmacy, asking for οινόπνευμα will get you rubbing alcohol for cleaning wounds, not a beverage.
  • The word πνεύμα in οινόπνευμα is the same word Greeks use for 'spirit' in a religious or ghostly sense and for 'air'.

Examples in context

  • Δε μπορώ να πιώ αλκοόλ.
    I can't drink alcohol.
    This sentence demonstrates the use of αλκοόλ regarding the ability to drink.
    Tatoeba #2410121 by mululatv, translation #890386 by Scott
  • Η ανάσα του βρομάει αλκοόλ.
    His breath reeks of alcohol.
    This sentence shows how to describe breath smelling of αλκοόλ for a male subject.
    Tatoeba #5525711 by Zeus, translation #4695280 by sundown
  • Η ανάσα της βρομάει αλκοόλ.
    Her breath reeks of alcohol.
    This sentence shows how to describe breath smelling of αλκοόλ for a female subject.
    Tatoeba #5525712 by Zeus, translation #4695281 by sundown
  • ένα μπουκάλι μπύρα
    A bottle of beer
  • 5 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Kostas and Anastasia are at a party discussing the drinks.

  1. Αναστασία Anastasia

    Έχει πολύ αλκοόλ σε αυτό το ποτό.
    Échei polý alkoól se aftó to potó.
    There is a lot of alcohol in this drink.
  2. Κώστας Kostas

    Πράγματι, είναι πολύ δυνατό.
    Prágmati, eínai polý dynató.
    Indeed, it is very strong.
  3. Αναστασία Anastasia

    Θέλεις να σου φέρω νερό;
    Thélis na sou férō neró;
    Do you want me to bring you some water?
  4. Κώστας Kostas

    Ναι, σε παρακαλώ, Αναστασία.
    Nai, se parakaló, Anastasia.
    Yes, please, Anastasia.

Sources

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Rose Gladys
Rose GladysHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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