How to Say “Agreement” in Korean

합의
habui[ha̠bɰi]
The English phrase 'agreement' is translated into Korean as 합의 (habui).
합의 refers to a state where several parties share a view. To express the action of reaching or making an agreement, you can use the phrase 합의를 하다. While 합의 implies a mutual consensus or settlement between parties, it is distinct from a formal legal contract.
Meaning: state whereby several parties share a view (noun)

Which one should you use?

Use 합의 when referring to a mutual consensus or settlement. If you are specifically referring to a formal legal contract, the word 계약 is more appropriate.

How do you pronounce it?

habui

Did you know?

  • In many Korean social contexts, an agreement is often reached through 'nunchi' (reading the room) before any formal 합의를 하다 actually takes place.
  • In South Korea, 합의 is frequently used in the context of 'settling' a criminal case out of court to avoid harsher sentencing.
  • The character 合 in 합의 is also found in 합격, which means 'passing' an exam. Both rely on the idea of things 'fitting' or 'matching' together.

Examples in context

  • 그 합의도 행동이 뒷받침되지 않으면 아무 의미 없어.
    The agreement, unless backed up by action, is meaningless.
    This sentence shows how the importance of an agreement is linked to subsequent actions.
    Tatoeba #13755007 by qlTmalffk, translation #3396495 by patgfisher
  • 그렇습니다.
    That's right.
  • 그래.
    Yeah.
  • 옳다고 생각합니다.
    I think it's right.
  • 맞아.
    Right.
  • 양측의 합의가 필요합니다.
    yangcheogui habui ga piryohamnida.
    An agreement between both sides is necessary.
  • 우리는 드디어 합의에 도달했어요.
    urineun deudieo habie dodalhaesseoyo.
    We finally reached an agreement.

Example conversation

Hyun-woo and Seo-yeon are discussing a plan for a project.

  1. 현우 Hyeon-woo

    이제 서로 합의가 된 건가요?
    ije seoro habuiga doen geongayo?
    Is there an agreement between us now?
  2. 서연 Seo-yeon

    네, 현우 씨 의견에 동의해요.
    ne, hyeon-u ssi uigyeone dong-uihaeyo.
    Yes, I agree with your opinion, Hyun-woo.
  3. 현우 Hyeon-woo

    그럼 이 합의 내용을 기록할게요.
    geureom i habui naeyongeul girokhalgeyo.
    Then I will record the details of this agreement.
  4. 서연 Seo-yeon

    좋아요. 그렇게 해주세요.
    joayo. geureoke haejuseyo.
    Great. Please do that.

Sources

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Dorothy Tayla
Dorothy TaylaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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