How to Say “Africa” in Arabic

أَفْرِيقِيَا
ʔafrīqiyāfeminine
The English word Africa is أَفْرِيقِيَا (ʔafrīqiyā) in Arabic. Wiktionary also lists إِفْرِيقِيَا (ʔifrīqiyā).
Meaning: continent (name)

Ways to say it

“africa” in Arabic
Arabic Romanization (Wiktionary) Note
أَفْرِيقِيَا ʔafrīqiyā feminine
إِفْرِيقِيَا ʔifrīqiyā feminine

The phrase refers to the continent of Africa.

Which one should you use?

Both أَفْرِيقِيَا and إِفْرِيقِيَا are used to refer to the continent.

How does it change in a sentence?

The name is a feminine noun.

How do you pronounce it?

ʔafrīqiyā

Did you know?

  • While the English word 'Africa' is widely used, an Arabic speaker might also use the term القارة السمراء, which translates to 'The Dark Continent'.
  • The Arabic word for 'African' is أَفْرِيقِيّ, which functions as both an adjective and a noun. In Arabic grammar, this is known as a 'nisba' adjective, a specialized suffix used to denote origin or belonging.
  • While أَفْرِيقِيَا is the name for the continent, Arabic speakers often use the term المغرب العربي to refer specifically to the 'Arab Maghreb' region of Northwest Africa.

Examples in context

  • نعم، ذهب إلى إفريقيا مؤخرًا.
    Yes, he went to Africa recently.
  • هَلْ زُرْتِ أَفْرِيقِيَا مِنْ قَبْلُ؟
    Hal zurti Afriqya min qablu?
    Have you visited Africa before?
  • تَقَعُ مِصْرُ فِي أَفْرِيقِيَا.
    Taqa'u Misru fi Afriqya.
    Egypt is located in Africa.

Example conversation

Two friends are talking about travel plans at a cafe.

  1. زياد Ziad

    أُرِيدُ السَّفَرَ إِلَى أَفْرِيقِيَا.
    Uridu al-safara ila Afriqya.
    I want to travel to Africa.
  2. ليلى Layla

    هَذَا رَائِعٌ يَا زِيادُ!
    Hadha ra'i'un ya Ziyad!
    That is wonderful, Ziyad!
  3. زياد Ziad

    هَلْ لَدَيْكِ خِطَّةٌ لِلسَّفَرِ؟
    Hal ladayki khittatun lil-safari?
    Do you have travel plans?
  4. ليلى Layla

    لَا، لَكِنِّي أُحِبُّ أَفْرِيقِيَا.
    La, lakinni uhibbu Afriqya.
    No, but I love Africa.

Sources

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Poppy Laura
Poppy LauraHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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