How to Say “Absentee Ballot” in Spanish

voto por correo
/boto poɾ koreo/from spelling rules
The English phrase "absentee ballot" is translated into Spanish as voto por correo.
The term voto por correo is the standard expression used in most Spanish-speaking countries to describe the process of voting via mail when a person is unable to attend a polling station in person.
Meaning: postal vote (noun)

What does it mean word for word?

Literally, the phrase translates to "vote by mail".

How does it change in a sentence?

To express the plural "votes by mail", change the singular voto to the plural votos to get votos por correo.

Did you know?

  • The word voto shares a linguistic root with the Spanish word boda, as both stem from the Latin concept of a vow or a solemn promise.
  • In Spain, the request for a voto por correo must be explicitly filed with the postal service and the electoral board, rather than being an automatic option for all citizens.
  • In some Latin American contexts, you might hear voto en ausencia for an absentee ballot, which mirrors the English structure more closely than the 'by mail' version.

Examples in context

  • Solicité un voto por correo para las elecciones.
    I requested an absentee ballot for the elections.
  • El voto por correo debe entregarse antes del martes.
    The absentee ballot must be delivered before Tuesday.
  • No recibí mi voto por correo a tiempo.
    I did not receive my absentee ballot in time.

Example conversation

Two friends are discussing voting logistics at a cafe.

  1. Elena

    ¿Vas a votar en persona o usarás el voto por correo?
    Are you going to vote in person or will you use an absentee ballot?
  2. Javier

    Prefiero el voto por correo porque trabajo los domingos.
    I prefer the absentee ballot because I work on Sundays.
  3. Elena

    Es una buena idea, Javier.
    That is a good idea, Javier.
  4. Javier

    Sí, así no tengo que ir a la oficina electoral.
    Yes, that way I don't have to go to the polling station.

Sources

  • IPA marked “from spelling rules” is derived from standard Spanish spelling, where Wiktionary gives none.
  • Word origins: Wiktionary entries correo, por, voto, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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