How to Say “Abc” in Japanese

エービーシー
ēbīshī
The English phrase "abc" is translated into Japanese as エービーシー (ēbīshī).
This noun refers to a primer or a basic introduction used for learning the alphabet.
Meaning: primer for learning the alphabet (noun)

How do you pronounce it?

ēbīshī

Did you know?

  • While エービーシー refers to the English alphabet, Japanese learners use the term いろは 'iroha' to describe the basic fundamentals of a subject, derived from an ancient poem that used every character of the phonetic alphabet once.
  • In Japanese pop culture, the phrase is sometimes used metaphorically to describe something that is 'extremely simple' or 'child's play'.
  • Because Japanese lacks a native 'alphabet' of individual letters like the Latin one, the phrase エービーシー is often a symbol of Western-style modern education.

Examples in context

  • これはエービーシーの教材です。
    Kore wa ēbīshī no kyōzai desu.
    This is an ABC textbook.

Example conversation

Hiyori and Daisho are talking about studying English.

  1. 陽葵 Himari

    大翔くん、英語は勉強してる?
    Daisho-kun, eigo wa benkyō shiteru?
    Daisho, are you studying English?
  2. 大翔 Hiroto

    うん、今はエービーシーをやってるよ。
    un, ima wa ēbīshī o yatteru yo.
    Yeah, I'm doing the ABCs right now.
  3. 陽葵 Himari

    すごいね!もう全部覚えた?
    sugoi ne! mō zenbu oboeta?
    That's great! Have you memorized them all?
  4. 大翔 Hiroto

    まだ半分くらいかな。
    mada hanbun kurai kana.
    I think I'm only about halfway.
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Carolyn Amelia
Carolyn AmeliaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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