How to Say “Abattoir” in Japanese

屠畜場
tochikujō[to̞t͡ɕikɯ̟ʑo̞ː]
The Japanese word for abattoir is 屠畜場 (tochikujō). Wiktionary also lists 屠場 and 畜殺場 (chikusatsuba).
Meaning: public slaughterhouse (noun)

Ways to say it

“abattoir” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
屠畜場 tochikujō [to̞t͡ɕikɯ̟ʑo̞ː] (narrow)
屠場
畜殺場 chikusatsuba [t͡ɕikɯ̟sa̠t͡sɨba̠] (narrow)

The terms in this group all refer to a public slaughterhouse or an abattoir.

What does it mean word for word?

The word tochikujō is composed of 屠 (slaughter), 畜 (livestock) and 場 (place or facility).

Which one should you use?

屠畜場 is the standard, more formal term, whereas the shorter 屠場 (read as tobajō) is a more abbreviated version. Both 屠殺場 and 畜殺場 are also used as formal terms for an abattoir.

How do you pronounce it?

tochikujō

Did you know?

  • Because of the visceral nature of the word 屠殺 (slaughter), Japanese media often uses euphemisms like processing plant to avoid using the direct word for abattoir.
  • The term 畜殺場 carries a much more violent connotation than the standard 屠畜場 because it uses the character 殺, which explicitly means 'to kill'.
  • The character 屠 used in these terms is the same one found in the word for 'slaughterhouse' in many other East Asian languages, such as Chinese, reflecting a shared historical vocabulary for the industry.

Examples in context

  • 私は今日、屠殺場を訪れました。
    I visited the abattoir today.
  • 屠殺場での処理方法を改善する必要があります。
    We need to improve the processing methods at the abattoir.
  • あの古い屠畜場はもう使われていない。
    Ano furui tochikujō wa mō tsukawarete inai.
    That old abattoir is no longer in use.
  • 町の外れに大きな屠畜場がある。
    Machi no hazure ni ōkina tochikujō ga aru.
    There is a large abattoir on the outskirts of town.
  • 屠畜場の規則は非常に厳しい。
    Tochikujō no kisoku wa hijō ni kibishii.
    The rules of the abattoir are very strict.

Example conversation

Yota and Misaki are discussing the local livestock industry.

  1. 陽太 Yota

    ここの屠畜場は最新の設備です。
    Koko no tochikujō wa saishin no setsubi desu.
    The abattoir here has the latest equipment.
  2. 美咲 Misaki

    本当に綺麗に管理されていますね。
    Hontō ni kirei ni kanri sarete imasu ne.
    It really is managed cleanly, isn't it?
  3. 陽太 Yota

    衛生管理にとても厳しいそうです。
    Eisei kanri ni totemo kibishii sō desu.
    I heard they are very strict about hygiene management.
  4. 美咲 Misaki

    それは安心ですね。
    Sore wa anshin desu ne.
    That is reassuring.

Sources

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Jenna Lynn
Jenna LynnHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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