How to Say “Father” in French

père
/pɛʁ/masculine
The English word 'father' is translated into French as père. Wiktionary also lists papa.
Meaning: male parent (noun)

Ways to say it

“father” in French
French IPA Note
père /pɛʁ/ masculine
papa /pa.pa/ informal

The term père is the most straightforward and formal way to refer to a male parent. In a religious context, when capitalized as Père, it refers to God, the father of Creation. There is also the verb paterner, which means to act as a father.

Which one should you use?

père is used when speaking about one's father in a formal or neutral context, such as a professional or descriptive setting. In contrast, papa is used when addressing one's father directly or speaking about him in an affectionate, informal way, similar to 'dad' or 'daddy'.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

père is a formal or neutral term. papa is an informal term. The variation papounet is a term used within families to refer to a father or grandfather.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

père is a masculine noun and requires masculine articles such as le or mon.

How do you pronounce it?

/pɛʁ/

Did you know?

  • French uses the term père spirituel to describe a mentor or an intellectual guide, which translates literally to 'spiritual father'.
  • While père is the standard term for a male parent, using the capitalized Père is a specific way to address a priest in the Catholic Church.
  • In French, the phrase père de famille is often used as a legal or social category to describe a responsible head of a household, regardless of the person's actual parenting style.

Examples in context

  • Où est père ?
    Where is Father?
    This sentence shows how to ask for the location of Father using père.
    Tatoeba #460784 by sacredceltic, translation #64072 by shekitten
  • Et ton père ?
    How about your father?
    This sentence is useful for asking about someone's father using père.
    Tatoeba #898470 by U2FS, translation #898471 by U2FS
  • Tu es mon père.
    You are my father.
    This sentence demonstrates the use of père to identify a relationship.
    Tatoeba #4025296 by mouche, translation #1097991 by cntrational
  • Le père de mon ami est médecin.
    My friend's father is a doctor.
  • Bonjour, mon père, comment allez-vous?
    Hello, father, how are you?
  • Où est papa?
    Where is dad?
  • Papa, je t'aime!
    Dad, I love you!
  • Papounet, raconte-moi une histoire!
    Daddy, tell me a story!
  • 1787 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Chloé and Gabriel are talking about their families at a cafe.

  1. Chloé

    Ton père travaille ici ?
    Does your father work here?
  2. Gabriel

    Non, mon père est médecin.
    No, my father is a doctor.
  3. Chloé

    C'est un métier très difficile.
    That is a very difficult job.
  4. Gabriel

    Oui, il aime beaucoup son travail.
    Yes, he loves his work a lot.

Sources

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Lindsay Isabelle
Lindsay IsabelleHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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