zigurat
/θiɡuˈɾat/masculine
The English word 'ziggurat' is translated into Spanish as zigurat.
The term refers to the temple tower characteristic of the ancient Mesopotamian valley.
Meaning: temple tower of the ancient Mesopotamian valley (noun)
Is it said differently in some regions?
In Mexico, you may use the term pirámide escalonada to refer to a ziggurat. In Argentina, you might hear the word zigurat.
How do you pronounce it?
/θiɡuˈɾat/
Did you know?
- While zigurat describes the Mesopotamian towers, the Spanish term pirámide escalonada is used for both ziggurats and the indigenous structures of the Maya and Aztecs, even though they differ architecturally.
- The Spanish word zigurat traces its roots back through French to the original Akkadian word ziqqurratum.
- In Spain, the 'z' in zigurat is pronounced as a 'th' sound, whereas in Latin America it is pronounced as an 's'.
Examples in context
- La antigua civilización mesopotámica construyó numerosos zigurats en su territorio.The ancient Mesopotamian civilization built numerous ziggurats in their territory.
- Las antiguas civilizaciones de Mesopotamia dejaron un legado monumental en forma de zigurats.The ancient Mesopotamian civilizations left a monumental legacy in the form of ziggurats.
- El zigurat era una estructura imponente.The ziggurat was an imposing structure.
- Los arqueólogos estudian cada zigurat en la región.Archaeologists study every ziggurat in the region.
- Ese zigurat antiguo todavía se mantiene en pie.That ancient ziggurat is still standing.
Example conversation
Mateo and Elena are looking at a history book in a library.
- Mateo¿Qué es este zigurat?What is this ziggurat?
- ElenaEs un templo de la antigua Mesopotamia.It is a temple from ancient Mesopotamia.
- MateoParece un edificio muy complejo.It looks like a very complex building.
- ElenaSí, el zigurat era fundamental para su cultura.Yes, the ziggurat was fundamental to their culture.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “ziggurat” translations and entries zigurat, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries zigurat, CC BY-SA 4.0.