What does it mean word for word?
The phrase literally translates to "your old lady" or "your old one", where stara is the feminine form of "old".
Which one should you use?
There are different ways to refer to someone's mother depending on the intended tone. Twoja stara is the slang version used for insults. Twoja Mama is a casual, informal way to say "your mom". For a highly respectful or formal way to refer to someone's mother, one might use Matka Pana/Pani.
Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?
Twoja stara is considered slang and is slightly vulgar. Twoja Mama is informal and casual. Matka Pana/Pani is used to add respect when referring to someone's mother in a formal setting.
How does it change in a sentence?
The phrase twoja stara is grammatically feminine. Because it always refers to a female subject, it does not change based on the gender of the person being insulted.
How do you pronounce it?
/ˈtfɔ.ja ˈsta.ra/. The phrase has 4 syllables and the stress is on the 1st syllable.
Did you know?
- In Polish, stara can be used as a slang term for a girlfriend or wife, not just a mother, depending on the context.
- Despite being an insult, stara is the same root used in the Polish word for 'ancient' or 'antique' history, starożytność.
- The phrase twoja stara often triggers a rhythmic, rhyming comeback in Polish youth culture, turning the insult into a verbal game.
Examples in context
- Co, twoja stara?What, your mom?
- Znowu twoja stara.Your mom again.
Example conversation
Two teenagers are arguing during a video game.
- AnnaJesteś beznadziejny.You are hopeless.
- PawełTwoja stara!Your mom!
- AnnaSerio? Tylko to potrafisz?Seriously? That's all you can do?
- PawełTak, i co mi zrobisz?Yes, and what are you going to do about it?
Sources
- Wiktionary, “your mom” translations and entries twoja stara, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.