How to Say “You’re Beautiful” in Vietnamese

bạn đẹp quá
[ʔɓaːn˧˨ʔ ʔɗɛp̚˧˨ʔ kwaː˧˦]word by word
In Vietnamese, you're beautiful is translated as bạn đẹp quá.
The phrase is a compliment used to tell someone that they are physically attractive. The default form bạn đẹp quá uses the pronoun bạn, which is a neutral way to say 'you' among peers or friends. When complimenting a male, you can use đẹp trai (handsome) instead of đẹp. For females, you can use xinh or xinh đẹp (pretty) instead of đẹp.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase bạn đẹp quá is composed of bạn (you), đẹp (beautiful) and quá (too much/very/so).

How does it change in a sentence?

The word quá at the end of the sentence functions as an intensifier, similar to adding 'so' or 'very' in English. To sound more natural in specific social contexts, you should replace the pronoun bạn with others: use em if a man is complimenting a woman younger than him to be more natural and romantic or use anh if a woman is complimenting a man older than her.

What mistakes should you avoid?

Avoid using the verb 'to be' (là) in this context. English speakers often try to use the verb 'to be' (là) to say 'you are beautiful', but in Vietnamese, you do not use là before an adjective like đẹp.

When do people say it?

When receiving compliments, it is common for Vietnamese people to respond with a humble rejection or downplay their appearance.

Did you know?

  • The word quá is a Sino-Vietnamese word derived from the character 過, which also means 'to exceed' or 'to pass'.

Examples in context

  • Em đẹp lắm!
    You are very beautiful!
  • Cậu đẹp quá!
    You are too beautiful!
  • Bạn đẹp quá!
    You're so beautiful!
  • Hôm nay bạn đẹp quá.
    You look so beautiful today.
  • Trong bộ váy này, bạn đẹp quá.
    In this dress, you are so beautiful.

Example conversation

Tuấn and Chi are getting ready for a party.

  1. Tuấn

    Chi, bạn đẹp quá!
    Chi, you're beautiful!
  2. Chi

    Cảm ơn bạn, Tuấn.
    Thank you, Tuấn.
  3. Tuấn

    Chiếc váy này rất hợp với bạn.
    This dress suits you very well.
  4. Chi

    Bạn cũng rất lịch sự.
    You look very polite too.

Sources

  • IPA marked “word by word” joins the Wiktionary pronunciations of each word (bạn, đẹp, quá) and can differ in connected speech.
  • Word origins: Wiktionary entries bạn, quá, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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Harper April
Harper AprilHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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