How to Say “You Stink” in Vietnamese

bạn hôi quá
[ʔɓaːn˧˨ʔ hoj˧˧ kwaː˧˦]word by word
The phrase "you stink" in Vietnamese is translated as bạn hôi quá.
This phrase is used to tell someone that their body or breath has an unpleasant smell.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase is composed of bạn (you), hôi (smelly/stinky) and quá (too much/very).

How does it change in a sentence?

The word hôi is an adjective that can also function as a verb meaning "to have an unpleasant odor."

Did you know?

  • While bạn means 'you', using it to tell someone bạn hôi quá can feel unnaturally formal or distanced. In real life, Vietnamese speakers usually replace bạn with a kinship term based on age and gender to avoid sounding robotic.
  • Telling someone bạn hôi quá is considered an extremely blunt and harsh social act in Vietnam. To be polite, people will often describe the smell as 'strange' or 'strong' rather than using the word hôi.
  • The word bạn in this phrase originates from the Sino-Vietnamese character 伴, which historically refers to a companion or partner.

Examples in context

  • Bạn hôi quá!
    You stink!
  • Sau khi tập gym, bạn hôi quá.
    After the gym, you stink.
  • Đừng lại gần, bạn hôi quá.
    Don't come close, you stink.

Example conversation

Hùng just came back from playing soccer.

  1. Hùng

    Tôi về rồi đây!
    I'm home!
  2. Lan

    Kinh quá, bạn hôi quá Hùng ơi!
    Gross, you stink, Hùng!
  3. Hùng

    Tại tôi vừa đá bóng xong.
    It's because I just finished playing soccer.
  4. Lan

    Vậy thì mau đi tắm đi.
    Then go take a shower quickly.

Sources

  • IPA marked “word by word” joins the Wiktionary pronunciations of each word (bạn, hôi, quá) and can differ in connected speech.
  • Word origins: Wiktionary entries bạn, hôi, quá, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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Ryan Richard
Ryan RichardHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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