How to Say “Yellow” in Sanskrit

पीत
pīta/piː.tɐ́/
The Sanskrit word for yellow is पीत (pīta). Wiktionary also lists हारिद्र (hāridra).
Meaning: having yellow as its color (adj)

Ways to say it

“yellow” in Sanskrit
Sanskrit Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
पीत pīta /piː.tɐ́/ (Vedic)
/piː.t̪ɐ/ (Classical Sanskrit)
हारिद्र hāridra

Sanskrit uses different terms to describe yellow depending on the specific shade or context. पीत is a general term for the color yellow, whereas हारिद्र refers specifically to a deep yellow color. You can also use the compound पीतवर्ण to explicitly mean 'yellow-colored' or 'yellow complexion'.

What does it mean word for word?

The word हारिद्र is a way to describe something as being turmeric-colored.

Which one should you use?

While पीत is a general term for the color yellow, हारिद्र specifically evokes the deep yellow of turmeric.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

The compound पीतवर्ण combines पीत (yellow) and varṇa (color/complexion) to mean 'yellow-colored'.

How do you pronounce it?

The pronunciation of pīta is /piː.tɐ́/.

Did you know?

  • The word पीत shares an unexpected ancestor with the Latin word 'pōtus', which relates to 'drinking'.
  • In ancient Indian medicine and philosophy, the concept of pitta represents a biological fire that governs metabolism and is associated with the color yellow.
  • In many traditional Indian contexts, the color हारिद्र is deeply tied to the use of turmeric in rituals for purity and prosperity.

Examples in context

  • पीतः वर्णः अस्ति।
    pītaḥ varṇaḥ asti.
    The color is yellow.
  • तस्य पीतं वस्त्रम् अस्ति।
    tasya pītaṃ vastram asti.
    He has yellow clothes.
  • अत्र पीतं पुष्पम् अस्ति।
    atra pītaṃ puṣpam asti.
    There is a yellow flower here.

Example conversation

Kavya and Aryan are looking at flowers in a garden.

  1. काव्या Kavya

    पश्य, पीतं पुष्पम् अस्ति!
    paśya, pītaṃ puṣpam asti!
    Look, there is a yellow flower!
  2. आर्यन Aryan

    आम्, एतत् अतीव सुन्दरम् अस्ति।
    ām, etat atīva sundaram asti.
    Yes, this is very beautiful.
  3. काव्या Kavya

    किं तव प्रियः वर्णः पीतः अस्ति?
    kiṃ tava priyaḥ varṇaḥ pītaḥ asti?
    Is yellow your favorite color?
  4. आर्यन Aryan

    न, मम प्रियः वर्णः नीलः अस्ति।
    na, mama priyaḥ varṇaḥ nīlaḥ asti.
    No, my favorite color is blue.

Sources

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Sarah Vicki
Sarah VickiHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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