How to Say “Wrong” in Spanish

equivocado
/ekiboˈkado/
In Spanish, the word for "wrong" is equivocado.
The term is used to describe a person who is asserting something incorrect. When expressing that someone is wrong, you should use the verb estar (to be) rather than ser.
Meaning: asserting something incorrect (adj)

Which one should you use?

While equivocado describes a person who has made an error, incorrecto is used to describe the error or the thing itself, such as an incorrect answer.

How does it change in a sentence?

The adjective must agree in gender and number with the person who is wrong. Use equivocada for a female, equivocados for a group of men or a mixed group and equivocadas for a group of women.

How do you pronounce it?

/ekiboˈkado/

Did you know?

  • The verb equivocar and the English word 'equivocate' share the same Latin root, meaning to mislead or wander from the truth.
  • If you want to say 'you are wrong' to a person's face in a very soft, almost apologetic way, you might use the word equivocado accompanied by a diminutive.
  • If you say soy equivocado instead of estoy equivocado, you are not just saying you made a mistake, but that being 'wrong' is a permanent part of your identity.

Examples in context

  • Sé que estoy equivocado.
    I know I'm wrong.
    This sentence is useful for expressing personal error using equivocado.
    Tatoeba #9943298 by Seael, translation #3689447 by CK
  • Vio que estaba equivocado.
    He saw he was wrong.
    This sentence is useful for describing a person who realized they were wrong using equivocado.
    Tatoeba #553350 by Shishir, translation #421698 by blay_paul
  • Yo puedo estar equivocado.
    I might be wrong.
    This sentence is useful for expressing the possibility of being wrong using equivocado.
    Tatoeba #1289504 by marcelostockle, translation #256737 by CK
  • Tu respuesta es incorrecta
    Your answer is wrong
  • Creo que estás equivocado/a
    I think you're wrong
  • Su cálculo es erróneo
    Your calculation is wrong
  • Eso está mal
    That's wrong
  • No te equivoques, eso está mal
    Don't get it wrong, that's incorrect
  • Esa información es falsa
    That information is wrong
  • No, eso está mal, deberías hacerlo así.
    No, that's wrong, you should do it this way.
  • Crees que ganó el premio, pero estás equivocado.
    You think he won the prize, but you're mistaken.
  • 223 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

María and Javier are discussing a date on the calendar.

  1. María

    La cita es el lunes, ¿verdad?
    The appointment is on Monday, right?
  2. Javier

    No, María, estás equivocada.
    No, María, you are wrong.
  3. María

    ¿En serio? Lo anoté aquí.
    Really? I wrote it down here.
  4. Javier

    Mira el correo, yo no estoy equivocado.
    Look at the email, I am not wrong.

Sources

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Travis Walter
Travis WalterHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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