How to Say “Woman” in Persian

زن
zan/ˈzan/
The Persian word for "woman" is زن (zan).
The term زن is used to refer to an adult female person.
Meaning: adult female person (noun)

Which one should you use?

While زن is the standard term for "woman", the word خانم (khānom) is a more polite or formal way to address or refer to a woman, similar to the English "lady" or "Ms."

How does it change in a sentence?

The plural form of زن is زنان (zanān).

How do you pronounce it?

The romanization is zan and the IPA is /ˈzan/.

Did you know?

  • The word زن is also a cognate of the Greek word γυναίκα (gynaíka), which is the root of the English medical term 'gynecology'.
  • In poetic or classical Persian literature, you may see the word بانو used instead of زن to evoke a sense of nobility or grace.
  • The plural زنان is often reserved for written, formal, or literary contexts, whereas everyday speech often uses the plural marker ها to create زن‌ها.

Examples in context

Example conversation

Maryam and Mohammad are talking about a person they saw at the park.

  1. مریم Maryam

    آن زن چه کتابی می‌خواند؟
    An zan che ketabi mikhanad?
    What book is that woman reading?
  2. محمد Mohammad

    نمی‌دانم، اما به نظر می‌رسد جالب است.
    Nemidanam, ama be nazar miresad jaleb ast.
    I don't know, but it looks interesting.
  3. مریم Maryam

    او یک زن بسیار خوش‌استایل است.
    Ou yek zan besyar khosh-estayl ast.
    She is a very stylish woman.
  4. محمد Mohammad

    بله، حق با تو است.
    Bale, hagh ba to ast.
    Yes, you are right.

Sources

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Ashley Isabel
Ashley IsabelHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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