How to Say “What You Mean” in Spanish

a qué te refieres
/a ke te ɾefjeɾes/from spelling rules
The English phrase "what you mean" is translated into Spanish as a qué te refieres.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase a qué te refieres literally translates to "to what you refer".

Which one should you use?

While a qué te refieres focuses on the subject or reference of the statement, ¿Qué quieres decir? is a common alternative that focuses more on the literal words or the intent of the speaker.

How does it change in a sentence?

Use a qué se refiere instead of a qué te refieres when speaking to someone formally or using the usted form. Use a qué se refieren when asking what a group of people means.

How do you pronounce it?

/a ke te ɾefjeɾes/

Did you know?

  • The word qué in this phrase comes from the Latin 'quid', which is also the root of the English word 'quid pro quo'.
  • In some Spanish-speaking cultures, asking a qué te refieres too abruptly can be perceived as defensive or confrontational depending on the tone.
  • While a qué te refieres is a question, it is often used as a gentle way to prompt someone to elaborate rather than a sign that you are actually confused.

Examples in context

  • No sé a qué te refieres.
    I don't know what you mean.
    Tatoeba #6624036 by UsuarioX, translation #1408 by CK
  • No tengo ni idea de a qué te refieres.
    I have no idea what you mean.
    Tatoeba #3575330 by ficion, translation #17417 by CK
  • Me gustaría realizar una reserva en el hotel para dos personas y dos noches.
    I would like to make a reservation at the hotel for two people and two nights.
  • ¿A qué te refieres con ese comentario?
    What do you mean by that comment?

Example conversation

María and Daniel are discussing a plan for the weekend.

  1. María

    Tenemos que cambiar los planes.
    We have to change the plans.
  2. Daniel

    ¿A qué te refieres, María?
    What do you mean, María?
  3. María

    El restaurante está cerrado mañana.
    The restaurant is closed tomorrow.
  4. Daniel

    Ah, entonces busquemos otro lugar.
    Oh, then let's look for another place.

Sources

  • IPA marked “from spelling rules” is derived from standard Spanish spelling, where Wiktionary gives none.
  • Word origins: Wiktionary entries a, qué, te, CC BY-SA 4.0.
  • Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.
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Arthur Keith
Arthur KeithHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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