Learning how to say “What is it?” in Spanish is an essential step towards becoming fluent in this beautiful language. In this guide, we will explore both formal and informal ways of expressing this question, providing you with important tips, examples, and even touching upon regional variations. Let’s dive in!
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Say “What is it?” in Spanish
If you wish to address someone in a formal or polite manner, here are a few phrases you can use:
1. ¿Qué es esto? (keh ehs ehs-toh) – This is the standard phrase to ask “What is it?” in formal Spanish. It can be used in any situation and is widely understood.
2. ¿Qué es eso? (keh ehs eh-soh) – Similar to the previous phrase, this one is used to ask “What is that?” formally, referring to something at a distance.
3. ¿Qué es aquello? (keh ehs ah-keh-yo) – This phrase is employed when referring to something even further away, emphasizing distance. Use this in formal settings to inquire about something far from you.
Informal Ways to Say “What is it?” in Spanish
When speaking in a more casual or informal context with friends or family, you have a few different options:
1. ¿Qué es? (keh es) – This shortened version of “What is it?” is a versatile and widely used phrase in informal Spanish. It is suitable for most everyday conversations.
2. ¿Qué es eso? (keh es eh-soh) – Similar to the formal phrase, this one is used informally to ask “What is that?” when referring to something at a distance.
3. ¿Qué es aquello? (keh es ah-keh-yo) – Similarly to the formal version, this phrase is used informally to emphasize distance when asking “What is that?” about something far away.
Tips and Examples
Tips for Pronouncing “What is it?” in Spanish
Proper pronunciation is key to effective communication. Here are a few tips to help you pronounce “What is it?” in Spanish:
a) Saying “qué” (keh): Pronounce the “k” sound with slight breathiness, combining it with a short “e” sound, somewhat like “ke.” Practice saying it slowly and clearly to master the correct pronunciation.
b) The rolling “rr” sound: When pronouncing words like “es” or “aquello,” pay attention to the rolling “rr” sound. Practice this sound by flicking the tip of your tongue on the roof of your mouth, producing a distinct “r” sound.
c) Stress on the correct syllable: In Spanish, stress is usually on the penultimate syllable (second to last), unless there’s an accent mark or specific rule indicating otherwise. Pay attention to stress when pronouncing phrases like “Qué es esto?” to ensure proper pronunciation.
Examples of Using the Phrase
Now, let’s take a look at some practical examples of using “What is it?” in everyday conversations:
A: Oye, ¿qué es esto? (Hey, what is this?)
B: Es un regalo para ti. (It’s a present for you.)
A: ¿Qué es eso que llevas en la mano? (What is that you’re holding in your hand?)
B: Oh, es un libro muy interesante. (Oh, it’s a very interesting book.)
A: ¿Qué es aquello en el horizonte? (What is that in the horizon?)
B: Eso es un hermoso castillo antiguo. (That’s a beautiful ancient castle.)
Regional Variations
Although Spanish is spoken in various regions around the world, the phrases mentioned above are widely understood and used throughout Spanish-speaking countries. However, it’s worth noting that there might be slight regional variations in certain areas. For instance, in some Latin American countries, instead of “eso,” they may use “eso ahí” to refer to something specific. Such variations usually depend on local dialects and cultural influences.
Regardless of the regional variations, the formal and informal phrases covered in this guide will undoubtedly serve you well in most Spanish-speaking contexts.
¡Enhorabuena! (Congratulations!) You’ve now learned various ways to ask “What is it?” in Spanish. Remember to practice these phrases in different situations to enhance your fluency. Keep exploring the Spanish language and culture, and you’ll soon be expressing yourself with confidence!
