Welcome to this comprehensive guide on how to sign “what” in Makaton. Makaton is a unique communication system that combines signs and symbols to assist individuals with communication difficulties. Whether you’re a beginner or looking to expand your Makaton vocabulary, this guide will provide you with formal and informal ways to express “what” in Makaton, as well as some helpful tips, examples, and regional variations if necessary.
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Formal Ways to Say “What” in Makaton
When using Makaton in more formal settings, it is beneficial to utilize clear and distinct signs to ensure effective communication. Here are some formal signs for “what” in Makaton:
1. Single Pointing with Raised Eyebrows
A commonly used sign for “what” in Makaton is a single pointing motion with raised eyebrows. This sign indicates curiosity or seeking information. It involves pointing the index finger towards the subject of inquiry while simultaneously raising your eyebrows.
Example: In a formal context, when you want to ask “What is your name?” you can use this sign with the corresponding sentence formation in Makaton.
2. Open Palms with Forearms and Wrists Twisting
Another formal sign for “what” in Makaton involves open palms with forearms and wrists twisting. This sign represents the idea of seeking clarification or a specific answer. Rotate your forearms and wrists, facing your open palms outwards simultaneously.
Example: When asking in a formal setting, “What is the time?”, you can use this particular sign to gesture the question clearly in Makaton.
Informal Ways to Say “What” in Makaton
In more casual or informal situations, the signs used to communicate “what” may be less precise, but still easily understood. These informal signs are often simpler in nature. Here are a couple of informal ways to express “what” in Makaton:
1. Open Hand Slap
A commonly used informal gesture for “what” in Makaton involves an open-hand slap or tap on the forehead. This sign indicates a sense of surprise or confusion.
Example: When somebody shares unexpected news with you, and you want to express “What?!” with an element of astonishment in a friendly setting, you can use this sign along with appropriate facial expressions.
2. Shoulder Shrug
Another informal way to indicate “what” in Makaton is by using a shoulder shrug gesture. It implies a sense of uncertainty or doubt.
Example: If you’re unsure about something and wish to ask a friend informally, “What do you think?”, you can pair this sign with appropriate facial expressions to convey your query.
Tips for Using Makaton to Express “What” Effectively
While signing “what” in Makaton, there are a few tips to ensure effective communication:
1. Use Facial Expressions
Makaton places a significant emphasis on facial expressions to complement signs. When signing “what,” match the appropriate facial expression to convey the intended meaning, such as raised eyebrows or a look of surprise.
2. Maintain Eye Contact
Keeping eye contact while using Makaton helps establish a connection and ensures the individual understands that you are directing the question or inquiry towards them.
3. Practice Regularly
Repetition and practice are crucial in mastering Makaton signs. Practice the signs for “what” regularly to become more comfortable and fluent in expressing your questions using Makaton.
4. Be Patient and Encouraging
When communicating with Makaton users, be patient and supportive. Offer encouragement and positive reinforcement to boost their confidence and foster effective communication.
Regional Variations
Makaton is widely used across different regions, and variations in signs may exist. However, “what” is a concept that is universally understood, and the signs mentioned above are generally recognized throughout the Makaton community. If you encounter any regional variations while signing “what” in Makaton, it’s essential to adapt and learn from the local community to ensure effective communication.
Conclusion
Expressing “what” in Makaton can be easily accomplished through a variety of formal and informal signs. Remember to utilize clear and precise signs in formal contexts while using simpler gestures with appropriate facial expressions in informal settings. Practice regularly, maintain eye contact, and use facial expressions to enhance your communication skills. Makaton provides a powerful tool for individuals with communication difficulties, and by learning and using this system, we can create a more inclusive and understanding society.
