Guide: How to Say “What” in Hebrew

Learning basic phrases and expressions is essential when trying to communicate in any language. In this guide, we will explore how to say “what” in Hebrew, considering both formal and informal contexts. While Hebrew is primarily spoken in Israel, we will focus on the standard Hebrew spoken there. Let’s dive in!

Formal Ways to Say “What” in Hebrew

When speaking formally or addressing someone with respect, you can use the following phrases to say “what” in Hebrew:

1. Mah – This is the most common and versatile translation for “what” in Hebrew. It is neutral in tone and can be used in various situations. For example:
   Saying: “What is your name?”
   Hebrew: “Mah sh’mecha?”
2. Ma ze – This phrase is more specific and is used to ask “what is it?” when referring to tangible objects or situations. Here’s an example:
   Saying: “What is this?”
   Hebrew: “Ma ze?”

Informal Ways to Say “What” in Hebrew

When speaking informally or with friends and family, you can utilize the following phrases:

1. Eize – This is an informal way to express “what” in Hebrew. It is commonly used among friends and peers. For instance:
   Saying: “What are you doing?”
   Hebrew: “Eize ma’ase osa?”
2. Ma sheyesh – This phrase is used informally to ask “what’s up?” or “what’s going on?” It’s a common way to greet friends. Here’s an example:
   Saying: “What’s up?”
   Hebrew: “Ma sheyesh?”

Regional Variations in Saying “What” in Hebrew

While standard Hebrew is spoken throughout Israel, there might be slight variations in dialect or regional expressions. Here are a couple of examples:

Note: These regional variations may not be widely understood in all parts of Israel, and it’s advisable to stick to the standard versions mentioned above.

• Mah ze kore – This phrase may be used in certain regions to ask “what’s happening?”. While closer to colloquial-sounding Hebrew, it might not be as widely recognized as the standard phrases. For example:
  Saying: “What’s happening?”
  Hebrew: “Mah ze kore?”
• Ma mesupar – This regional variation may be used in specific areas to ask “what’s happening?”. It’s important to note that this phrase might not be commonly understood. Here’s an example:
  Saying: “What’s happening?”
  Hebrew: “Ma mesupar?”

Tips for Using “What” in Hebrew

When using “what” in Hebrew, consider the following tips to enhance your understanding:

1. Context Matters: Just like in any language, the context is crucial when using the word “what” in Hebrew. Pay attention to the situation, tone, and relationship with the person you are speaking to.
2. Practice Pronunciation: Hebrew may have different sounds compared to your native language. Practice pronouncing the phrases repeatedly to improve your fluency in asking “what” in Hebrew.
3. Listen and Observe: One of the best ways to learn is by observing and listening to native speakers. Pay attention to how “what” is used in different situations to grasp its various nuances in Hebrew conversational contexts.

Now that you have learned various ways to say “what” in Hebrew, take advantage of your newfound knowledge and practice speaking with Hebrew speakers. Remember to enjoy the learning process and embrace the warm and welcoming culture of Hebrew speakers. Good luck!