Gaining proficiency in a new language involves understanding various expressions and phrases that allow you to engage in meaningful conversations. One such phrase in Korean is “What do you think?” This guide will provide you with different ways to express this phrase both formally and informally, along with tips, examples, and occasional regional variations.
Table of Contents
Formal Expressions
In formal settings or when addressing someone older or in a higher position, it is crucial to use the appropriate level of politeness. Here are several formal expressions for asking “What do you think?” in Korean:
- 어떻게 생각하세요? (Eotteoke saenggakhaseyo?): This is the most common and polite way to ask someone for their opinion. It directly translates to “How do you think?” Using this phrase is a safe choice in formal situations.
- 어떠신가요? (Eotteosinkayo?): This expression is similarly polite, but the verb ending “신” adds a level of deference. While it is less commonly used compared to the first expression, it can still be a suitable choice.
Informal Expressions
When conversing with friends, family, or people of the same age or lower status, you can utilize less formal language. Here are some informal ways to ask “What do you think?” in Korean:
- 어때? (Eottae?): This casual expression can be used with friends or acquaintances. It means “How is it?” or “What do you think?” It’s a versatile phrase that can be used to inquire about various opinions.
- 뭐라고 생각해? (Mworago saenggakhae?): This is a more direct way to ask for someone’s thoughts. It translates to “What do you think?” and is commonly used among friends or people of similar age.
Tips for Usage
Along with using the appropriate expressions, there are a few additional tips to keep in mind when asking “What do you think?” in Korean:
- 1. Pay attention to formalities: Be mindful of the social context and the person you are speaking to. Adjust your language accordingly to show respect or build a closer relationship.
- 2. Non-verbal cues: In Korean culture, non-verbal cues such as facial expressions and body language play a significant role. They can indicate your sincerity and interest in receiving the other person’s opinion.
- 3. Active listening: When engaging in a conversation, demonstrate active listening by maintaining eye contact and nodding when appropriate. This conveys your engagement and respect for their opinion.
- 4. Using honorifics: If you want to show even greater respect, you can add the honorific suffix “시” to the formal expressions mentioned earlier. For example, “어떻게 생각하십니까?” (Eotteoke saenggakhashipnikka?) or “어떠십니까?” (Eotteoshipnikka?)
Examples
To provide a better understanding, here are a few examples of how to use the phrases mentioned above:
Formal:
– 사장님, 이 계획에 대해 어떻게 생각하세요? (Sajangnim, i gyehoekae daehae eotteoke saenggakhaseyo?)
– 선생님, 오늘의 시간 분배에 대해 어떠신가요? (Seonsaengnim, oneul-ui sigan bunbae daehae eotteosinkayo?)
Informal:
– 친구야, 이 영화 어때? (Chinguya, i yeonghwa eottae?)
– 뭐라고 생각해? (Mworago saenggakhae?)
Regional Variations
Generally, the expressions mentioned above are widely used throughout Korea. However, it’s worth noting that different regions might have specific colloquial variations for asking “What do you think?” It’s always exciting to explore these regional nuances, but for practical purposes, the expressions covered in this guide will be sufficient for most situations.
As you continue your journey of learning Korean, practice using these phrases and observe when and how native speakers use them. With time and experience, you’ll gain a deeper understanding of the cultural nuances and appropriate usage of these expressions.
Congratulations on taking the first steps toward mastering this useful phrase in Korean. Keep practicing and stay curious, and soon you’ll be confidently asking “What do you think?” to friends, acquaintances, and even strangers in Korean!
