How to Say “Uyghur” in Chinese

維吾爾語 / 维吾尔语
Wéiwú'ěryǔ
In Chinese, the English phrase "uyghur" referring to the language is said as 維吾爾語 / 维吾尔语 (Wéiwú'ěryǔ). If unsure, use 維吾爾語 / 维吾尔语. Wiktionary also lists 維語 / 维语 (Wéiyǔ).
Meaning: language (name)

Ways to say it

“uyghur” in Chinese
Chinese Romanization (Wiktionary)
維吾爾語 / 维吾尔语 Wéiwú'ěryǔ
維語 / 维语 Wéiyǔ

The term is used to refer to the Uyghur language. Related forms can also refer to the people or the ethnicity: 維吾爾 / 维吾尔 or 維吾爾人 / 维吾尔人 refers to an Uyghur person, and 維吾爾族 / 维吾尔族 refers to the ethnic group.

What does it mean word for word?

To specify the language, the suffix 語 / 语 (yǔ), meaning 'language', is added to the ethnic name. To refer to an individual of this ethnicity, the suffix 人 (rén), meaning 'person', is added to the name.

Which one should you use?

The full form 維吾爾語 / 维吾尔语 is used for the language, while the shortened version 維語 / 维语 is also used to refer to the same language.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

The term 維吾爾 / 维吾尔 can function as an adjective meaning "of, from or pertaining to the Uyghur people or the Uyghur language".

How do you pronounce it?

Wéiwú'ěryǔ

Did you know?

  • Although written with Chinese characters, 維吾爾語 / 维吾尔语 belongs to the Turkic language family, which has a completely different structure than the Sino-Tibetan family of Chinese.
  • The term 維吾爾族 / 维吾尔族 uses a specific suffix that classifies the group as one of the official ethnic nationalities within the Chinese state administrative system.
  • The characters 維吾爾 / 维吾尔 are purely phonetic, but the first character 維 / 维 independently means 'to maintain' or 'to tie' in Chinese.

Examples in context

  • 维吾尔语是中国少数民族维吾尔族的母语
    The Uyghur Language is the mother tongue of the Uyghur ethnic minority in China.
  • 他会说维语
    He can speak Uyghur.
  • 他正在学习维吾尔文
    He is learning Uyghur script.
  • 伊犁维吾尔语的语音和词汇在某些方面略有不同
    The pronunciation and vocabulary of Ili Uyghur are slightly different in some aspects.

Sources

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Summer Jasmine
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