signo de interrogación invertido
/siɡno de interoɡaθjon imbeɾtido/from spelling rules
The English phrase "upside down question mark" is signo de interrogación invertido in Spanish.
In Spanish, the symbol ¿ is placed at the beginning of the interrogative sentence or clause to signal the start of a question.
What does it mean word for word?
The phrase is composed of signo (sign), de (of), interrogación (interrogation/question) and invertido (inverted/upside down).
Which one should you use?
Spanish questions use both an opening inverted question mark (¿) and a closing standard question mark (?). English only uses the latter.
How do you pronounce it?
/siɡno de interoɡaθjon imbeɾtido/
Did you know?
- In Spanish, if a question starts in the middle of a sentence, the ¿ is placed exactly where the question begins rather than at the start of the full sentence.
- In casual digital communication like WhatsApp or texting, many native speakers omit the ¿ and only use the closing mark, similar to English.
- The inverted question mark is used to signal a change in intonation at the exact moment the question begins, rather than just at the end of the sentence.
Examples in context
- Discutiremos las reglas gramaticales sobre cómo usar el ¿ invertido en nuestra próxima clase.We will discuss the grammar rules on how to use the inverted ¿ in our next class.
- No olvides poner el signo de interrogación invertido al principio.Don't forget to put the upside down question mark at the beginning.
- ¿Cómo se llama ese signo de interrogación invertido?What is that upside down question mark called?
- El signo de interrogación invertido es muy importante en español.The upside down question mark is very important in Spanish.
Example conversation
A student is asking a teacher about Spanish punctuation.
- Sofía¿Qué es este signo de interrogación invertido?What is this upside down question mark?
- DanielEs la marca que abre todas las preguntas.It is the mark that opens all questions.
- SofíaEntiendo, gracias por la explicación.I understand, thanks for the explanation.
- DanielDe nada, Sofía. ¡Sigue practicando!You're welcome, Sofía. Keep practicing!
Sources
- IPA marked “from spelling rules” is derived from standard Spanish spelling, where Wiktionary gives none.