How to Say “Unlike” in Spanish

a diferencia de
/a difeˈɾenθja de/
The English word "unlike" is translated into Spanish as a diferencia de.
a diferencia de is a formal phrase used to emphasize dissimilarities. While it is a formal way to highlight differences, you can also use other phrases depending on your goal: En contraste con is a formal phrase used for highlighting differences between two things, Distinto de is a formal phrase used to emphasize a clear distinction and the informal No es como can be used to mean "is not like".
Meaning: different from (prep)

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase is literally composed of the preposition a (at/to), the noun diferencia (difference) and the preposition de (of).

Which one should you use?

While a diferencia de is used to highlight a lack of similarity, al contrario de is often used to emphasize a direct opposition or a complete reversal of a situation.

How does it change in a sentence?

The phrase a diferencia de does not change its form to match the gender or number of the noun it modifies. Only the article following it changes, such as in a diferencia de las for "unlike the (feminine plural)". Note that when a diferencia de is followed by a masculine singular noun with a definite article, the de and el contract into del, resulting in a diferencia del.

How do you pronounce it?

/a difeˈɾenθja de/

Did you know?

  • The word de in this phrase is a descendant of the Proto-Indo-European root *déh₁, which is also the ancestor of the word de in Ladino.
  • The phrase a diferencia de is grammatically invariant, meaning it never changes to match the gender or number of the object being compared.
  • Although 'unlike' in English can be an adjective or a preposition, in Spanish, a diferencia de functions strictly as a prepositional phrase.

Examples in context

  • A diferencia de su madre, ella es alta.
    Unlike her mother, she is tall.
    This example shows how to use a diferencia de to compare two people.
    Tatoeba #1132374 by Shishir, translation #320574 by shekitten
  • A diferencia de mi hermano, no sé nadar.
    Unlike my brother, I cannot swim.
    This example demonstrates using a diferencia de to contrast personal abilities.
    Tatoeba #6628714 by baudelaire, translation #237836 by CC
  • La grúa, a diferencia del perro, nunca ha soñado con volar.
    The crane, unlike the dog, has never dreamed of flying.
    This example illustrates the contraction into a diferencia del when followed by a masculine singular noun.
    Tatoeba #1236553 by marcelostockle, translation #646792 by kebukebu
  • En contraste con la ciudad, el campo es tranquilo.
    Unlike the city, the countryside is peaceful.
  • A diferencia de Ana, Pedro es muy tímido.
    Unlike Ana, Pedro is very shy.
  • La comida rápida no es como la comida casera.
    Fast food is not like homemade food.
  • El paisaje de la montaña es distinto del paisaje del mar.
    The mountain landscape is unlike the seashore landscape.
  • A diferencia mía, tú eres responsable.
    Unlike me, you are responsible.
  • A diferencia de lo que pasa con Juan, María llega siempre a tiempo.
    Unlike Juan, Maria always arrives on time.
  • No es como los demás chicos, él es realmente inteligente.
    He's not like the other guys, he's really smart.
  • Esa película no es igual a la original.
    That movie is not like the original one.
  • En oposición al gobierno anterior, el nuevo gobierno busca el cambio.
    Unlike the previous government, the new government seeks change.
  • A diferencia de lo que pasa en otros países, en España se come tarde.
    Unlike what happens in other countries, in Spain, people eat late.
  • 8 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Elena and Javier are discussing their different tastes in music.

  1. Elena

    ¿Te gusta el rock, Javier?
    Do you like rock, Javier?
  2. Javier

    Sí, a diferencia de Elena, me encanta el rock.
    Yes, unlike Elena, I love rock.
  3. Elena

    Es verdad, yo prefiero la música clásica.
    It's true, I prefer classical music.
  4. Javier

    Tienes gustos muy distintos.
    You have very different tastes.

Sources

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Jaxon Steve
Jaxon SteveHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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