How to Say “Twenty-one” in German

einundzwanzig
/ˈaɪ̯nʊntˌt͡svant͡sɪç/feminine
The German word for twenty-one is einundzwanzig.
einundzwanzig is the cardinal number used for counting or expressing quantities.
Meaning: cardinal number (num)

What does it mean word for word?

The word is composed of ein (one), und (and) and zwanzig (twenty), literally meaning one-and-twenty.

How does it change in a sentence?

In German, the units digit is spoken before the tens digit for numbers between 21 and 99.

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈaɪ̯nʊntˌtsvantsɪç/

Did you know?

  • The structure of einundzwanzig is mirrored in archaic English phrases like 'four and twenty blackbirds', which followed the same units-before-tens logic.
  • In Germany, the age of einundzwanzig does not mark a legal transition to adulthood, as that occurs at achtzehn (eighteen).
  • The 'ein' in einundzwanzig often loses its final 's' from the nominative 'eins' when it is used within these compound numbers.

Examples in context

  • Der Vortrag dauert einundzwanzig Minuten.
    The lecture lasts twenty-one minutes.
  • einundzwanzig
    Das kostet einundzwanzig Euro.

Example conversation

Hannah and Julian are checking the price of a book in a shop.

  1. Hannah

    Wie viel kostet das Buch?
    How much does the book cost?
  2. Julian

    Es kostet einundzwanzig Euro.
    It costs twenty-one euros.
  3. Hannah

    Das ist ein guter Preis.
    That is a good price.
  4. Julian

    Ja, kauf es doch!
    Yes, go ahead and buy it!

Sources

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Tony Ian
Tony IanHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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