How to Say “Twenty Minutes Before Four” in Spanish

veinte para las cuatro
/beinte paɾa las kwatɾo/from spelling rules
The English phrase "twenty minutes before four" is expressed in Spanish as veinte para las cuatro.
To be more precise, you can say Son exactamente veinte para las cuatro (It's exactly twenty to four) or if it is nearly that time, you can say Son casi veinte para las cuatro (It's almost twenty to four). In the 24-hour clock format used in Mexico, twenty minutes before four would be expressed as tres cuarenta (three forty).

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase veinte para las cuatro literally translates to "twenty for the four", where para (for) is used to indicate the time remaining until the hour.

Did you know?

  • When stating the time, Spanish uses the feminine plural article las because it is a hidden shorthand for las horas, meaning 'the hours'.
  • The word para evolved from a blend of the Latin words prō and ad, which combined in Late Latin and Old Spanish to form pora before becoming para.

Examples in context

  • El tren sale veinte para las cuatro.
    The train leaves twenty minutes before four.

Example conversation

Javier and María are checking the time in a cafe.

  1. Javier

    ¿Qué hora es, María?
    What time is it, María?
  2. María

    Son veinte para las cuatro.
    It is twenty minutes before four.
  3. Javier

    ¡Qué rápido pasa el tiempo!
    How fast time passes!
  4. María

    Sí, tenemos que irnos ya.
    Yes, we have to go now.

Sources

  • IPA marked “from spelling rules” is derived from standard Spanish spelling, where Wiktionary gives none.
  • Word origins: Wiktionary entries cuatro, las, para, veinte, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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Karl Geoffrey
Karl GeoffreyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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