How to Say “Turn” in German

drehen
/ˈdʁeː(ə)n/
The English phrase 'turn' can be translated into German as drehen or wenden.
Meaning: transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation (verb)

Ways to say it

“turn” in German
German IPA
drehen /ˈdʁeː(ə)n/
/ˈdʁeːhən/
wenden /ˈvɛndən/

The verb is used to describe changing the direction or orientation of something. drehen is used for actions involving rotation around an axis, such as turning a knob or a key and is also used in the context of media to mean filming or shooting a scene. The noun Drehung refers to a rotation or a turn, often used when discussing physical movements or directional changes. When specifically describing a change in direction, the term Richtungswechsel is used.

Which one should you use?

Use drehen when the action involves rotation or spinning, like a key or a knob. Use wenden when the action involves changing the direction a person or a vehicle is facing, rather than spinning an object.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

The past participle of drehen is gedreht. The past participle of wenden is gewendet.

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈdʁeː(ə)n/

Did you know?

  • The expression den Spieß umdrehen literally means to 'turn the spit' (for roasting meat) and is used to mean 'turning the tables' on someone.
  • The English word 'throw' and the German verb drehen actually share the same Proto-Germanic root, meaning they are distant linguistic cousins.
  • The verb wenden is used when flipping a pancake or a steak, but drehen is used for rotating a dial.

Examples in context

  • Drehen Sie das Gas auf.
    Turn on the gas.
    This is useful for learning how to say 'turn on' with drehen.
    Tatoeba #12055935 by nexx, translation #2269020 by _undertoad
  • Drehen Sie bitte das Gas ab!
    Please turn off the gas.
    This is useful for learning how to say 'turn off' with drehen.
    Tatoeba #1856279 by Tamy, translation #63746 by CK
  • Wenden Sie bitte Ihren Wagen!
    Please turn the car around.
    This is useful for learning how to say 'turn around' with wenden.
    Tatoeba #1922259 by Pfirsichbaeumchen, translation #1912955 by CM
  • Biegen Sie links ab.
    Turn left.
  • Mach hier eine Wende und fahr zurück.
    Make a turn here and go back.
  • Du musst an der nächsten Ampel abbiegen.
    You have to turn at the next traffic light.
  • Dreh dich um und geh zurück.
    Turn around and go back.
  • Gehen Sie an der Ampel nach links.
    Turn left at the traffic light.
  • Ich habe mich umgedreht und bin zurückgegangen.
    I turned around and went back.
  • Auf der Autobahn müssen Sie bald abzweigen.
    You need to take a turn on the highway soon.
  • Mach eine Wende und fahr zurück in die andere Richtung.
    Make a U-turn and go back in the opposite direction.
  • 62 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Laura and Felix are fixing a small mechanical device in the living room.

  1. Laura

    Felix, kannst du den Knopf drehen?
    Felix, can you turn the knob?
  2. Felix

    Ja, ich drehe ihn jetzt.
    Yes, I am turning it now.
  3. Laura

    Gut, jetzt funktioniert es.
    Good, now it works.
  4. Felix

    Das war sehr einfach.
    That was very easy.

Sources

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Christine Audrey
Christine AudreyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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