Welcome to our comprehensive guide on how to say “to go to” in French. Whether you’re looking to communicate in a formal or informal setting, we’ve got you covered. While French is primarily spoken in France, it is also one of the official languages in many other countries around the world. Therefore, we’ll focus on standard French while also mentioning any regional variations when necessary. Let’s dive right in!
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Say “To Go To” in French
When you want to convey a formal tone, here are some common expressions that you can use:
Aller à
The most straightforward and commonly used expression is “aller à,” which directly translates to “to go to.” This expression is widely understood and accepted in formal situations, making it suitable for everyday communication, business settings, and academic contexts. For example:
- Je vais à Paris demain. (I’m going to Paris tomorrow.)
- Il faut que j’aille à la banque cet après-midi. (I need to go to the bank this afternoon.)
- Nous sommes allés à la réunion hier soir. (We went to the meeting last night.)
If you want to be more specific, especially when referring to a specific place or country, you can substitute “à” with the appropriate preposition. Here are a few examples:
- Je vais en France cet été. (I’m going to France this summer.)
- Elle est allée dans un restaurant chic hier soir. (She went to a fancy restaurant last night.)
- Les étudiants iront à l’université l’année prochaine. (The students will go to university next year.)
Informal Ways to Say “To Go To” in French
When you’re in a casual setting or speaking with friends, family, or close acquaintances, you can use these more relaxed expressions:
Se rendre à / Aller chez / Aller voir
These informal expressions offer a friendly and familiar tone while expressing the idea of “going to” a place. Let’s break them down:
- Se rendre à is used when someone is “going to” a formal or official place, such as administrative offices or public institutions. For instance:
Je vais me rendre à la mairie pour obtenir un certificat de naissance. (I’m going to the town hall to get a birth certificate.)
Aller chez is used when someone is “going to” someone’s house. This expression is widely used and implies visiting someone. Here are a few examples:
J’irai chez mon ami demain. (I will go to my friend’s place tomorrow.)
Nous sommes allés chez mes grands-parents pendant les vacances. (We went to my grandparents’ house during the holidays.)
Aller voir is used when someone is “going to see” another person, typically indicating a visit for social or personal reasons. Take a look at these examples:
J’irai voir ma sœur ce week-end. (I will go to see my sister this weekend.)
Il est allé voir son médecin hier. (He went to see his doctor yesterday.)
Regional Variations
While standard French is widely understood and accepted across French-speaking regions, there are some regional variations when it comes to expressing “to go to.” Let’s take a quick look at a couple of examples:
- Monter à is a regional variation commonly used in specific regions, including parts of Switzerland and Belgium. It is particularly used in the sense of “going upstairs” or “going to a higher place.” For example:
Je vais monter à mon bureau. (I’m going up to my office.)
Nous devons monter à la montagne pour cette excursion. (We have to go to the mountains for this outing.)
Partir pour is another regional variation found in some Quebec French usage. Although not as common in standard French, it means “to leave for” and is used when emphasizing the act of departing. Here are a couple of examples:
Je pars pour la France demain matin. (I’m leaving for France tomorrow morning.)
Ils sont partis pour une longue randonnée en montagne. (They left for a long hike in the mountains.)
Remember, these regional variations should be employed with caution and only if you are in the respective regions or communicating with native speakers from those regions.
Now that you have a solid understanding of how to say “to go to” in both formal and informal contexts, you can confidently express your intentions and navigate various situations in French. Practice these expressions regularly to enhance your fluency and become more comfortable using them in conversations.
Happy learning and bon voyage!