How to Say “Clean” in Spanish

limpio
/ˈlimpjo/
The English word "clean" is translated to Spanish as limpio.
The word limpio is used as an adjective to describe something that is not dirty or is free of immorality and criminality. The related noun limpieza refers to the state of cleanliness or the act of cleaning itself.
Meaning: (transitive) to remove dirt from a place or object (verb)

Which one should you use?

While limpio describes a state of being clean, the verb limpiar is used to describe the actual action of performing the cleaning.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

As an adjective, limpio must agree in gender and number with the noun it describes. This means you can use the forms limpia, limpios or limpias depending on the noun.

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈlimpjo/

Did you know?

  • In some Spanish-speaking cultures, the phrase limpieza de sangre refers to a historical obsession with having no Jewish or Muslim ancestors.
  • The verb limpiar can be used in a slang way to mean 'to wipe out' or 'to rob someone' of all their money.
  • The word limpio has a surprising English cousin in the word 'limpid', which describes water or air that is perfectly clear and transparent.

Examples in context

  • Mi perro está limpio.
    My dog is clean.
    This sentence shows how to use limpio to describe an animal.
    Tatoeba #3250807 by Shishir, translation #2983689 by shekitten
  • No hay platos limpios.
    There are no clean plates.
    This sentence uses limpio to describe plates.
    Tatoeba #459162 by Shishir, translation #457604 by CM
  • ¿Está limpio el lugar?
    Is the place clean?
    This sentence uses limpio to ask about the state of a place.
    Tatoeba #4463384 by cueyayotl, translation #3393303 by CK
  • El baño está limpio
    The bathroom is clean
  • La casa está limpia
    The house is clean
  • La habitación de hotel estaba impecable
    The hotel room was spotless
  • Su traje luce impecable
    His suit looks flawless
  • El quirófano debe estar esterilizado
    The operating room must be sterilized
  • La oficina se ve pulcra y ordenada
    The office looks neat and tidy
  • Tienes un aspecto pulcro y elegante
    You have a neat and elegant appearance
  • Mi habitación está limpiecita
    My room is nice and clean
  • Esta camiseta está limpiecita
    This shirt is nice and clean
  • Después de la limpieza, todo quedó limpio como una patena
    After cleaning, everything was clean as a whistle
  • Estás muy aseado hoy
    You look very well-groomed today
  • La cocina está muy aseada
    The kitchen is clean and tidy
  • Los pisos están relucientes
    The floors are sparkling
  • 63 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Daniel and Elena are talking about the house chores.

  1. Daniel

    Yo limpio la cocina hoy.
    I will clean the kitchen today.
  2. Elena

    Gracias, Daniel. Yo limpio el baño.
    Thank you, Daniel. I will clean the bathroom.
  3. Daniel

    Perfecto, así terminamos rápido.
    Perfect, that way we finish quickly.
  4. Elena

    Sí, la casa quedará muy bien.
    Yes, the house will look great.

Sources

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Kaitlyn Brenda
Kaitlyn BrendaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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