呢個
ni1 go3
The English phrase "this one" is translated into Cantonese as 呢個 (ni1 go3).
呢個 is used to identify or point to a specific person or object that is near the speaker.
What does it mean word for word?
The phrase is composed of 呢 (ni1), meaning 'this' and 個 (go3), which is a general classifier for objects.
Which one should you use?
To say 'that one' instead of 'this one', replace the demonstrative 呢 (ni1) with 嗰 (go2).
How does it change in a sentence?
When referring to a person politely, you replace the general classifier 個 (go3) with the respectful classifier 位 (wai2) to form 呢位.
How do you pronounce it?
ni1 go3
Did you know?
- While 個 is the general classifier in 呢個, Cantonese has hundreds of specific classifiers. Using the wrong one can make a sentence sound unnatural or unintentionally funny to a native speaker.
- The classifier 個 is so versatile that it can be used to count things that have no physical shape, such as 'this one' referring to a specific abstract idea or a dream.
- While 個 (go3) is the standard way to say 'one' in 呢個, using it for a person can actually sound quite rude or overly casual in a professional setting.
Examples in context
- 呢個你可以自己keep返。You can keep this one for yourself.This sentence shows how to use 呢個 regarding keeping an object.Tatoeba #5355292 by nickyeow, translation #55978 by CK
- 可以,呢個畀你。Sure, this one is for you.
- 1 more sentence on Tatoeba
Example conversation
A young man and woman are shopping for a gift in a store.
- 志強 Chi Keung曉彤,你鍾意呢個嗎?Hiu Tung, nei zung ji nei go maa?晓彤, do you like this one?
- 曉彤 Hiu Tung呢個好靚呀。Nei go hou leng aa.This one is very beautiful.
- 志強 Chi Keung噉我買呢個畀你啦。Dam ngo maai nei go bei nei laa.Then I will buy this one for you.
- 曉彤 Hiu Tung唔該晒呀,志強。M goi saai aa, Zi Keung.Thank you so much, 志強.
Sources
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.