Whether you are planning a trip to South Korea or simply learning the Korean language, knowing how to talk about the weather is essential for daily conversation. The phrase “The weather is hot” is often used during summer or in warm climates. In this guide, we will cover both formal and informal ways to express this in Korean, while also providing useful tips and examples. So, let’s dive in!
Table of Contents
Formal Expressions
When speaking in a formal setting or to someone older or in a higher position, it is important to use the appropriate language. Here are a few formal ways to say “The weather is hot” in Korean:
- (1) 날씨가 덥습니다. (Nalssi-ga deopseumnida.)
In this expression, “날씨” (nalssi) means weather, “가” (ga) is the subject marker, and “덥습니다” (deopseumnida) means hot. This is a polite and formal way to say that the weather is hot. - (2) 오늘은 날씨가 더운 편입니다. (Oneureun nalssi-ga deoun pyeonimnida.)
This sentence can be translated as “Today, the weather is on the hotter side.” It is a slightly more detailed expression but still considered formal. - (3) 기온이 높습니다. (Gion-i nopseumnida.)
This phrase specifically refers to the temperature being high. “기온” (gion) means temperature, and “높습니다” (nopseumnida) means high. It is a polite and appropriate way to convey that the weather is hot.
Informal Expressions
When speaking with friends, family, or peers in a casual setting, you can use less formal language. Here are a few informal ways to say “The weather is hot” in Korean:
- (1) 날씨가 더워. (Nalssi-ga deowo.)
This is a simple and straightforward way to say “The weather is hot” in an informal context. It is commonly used among friends and people of similar age. - (2) 날씨가 엄청 더워! (Nalssi-ga eomcheong deowo!)
This expression adds an intensifier to emphasize the hot weather. “엄청” (eomcheong) means extremely or very, making the sentence more emphatic. - (3) 오늘은 날씨가 뜨거워. (Oneureun nalssi-ga tteugeowo.)
A slightly more descriptive way to say “The weather is hot today.” “뜨거워” (tteugeowo) specifically means hot and can be used informally among friends or family.
Additional Tips for Talking about the Hot Weather
1. Using weather-related vocabulary:
Learning weather-related vocabulary can enhance your ability to discuss the hot weather in Korean. Here are a few words you can use:
- 더위 (deowi) – heat
- 온도 (ondo) – temperature
- 몹시 덥다 (mopsi deopda) – extremely hot
- 찜통 (jjimtong) – sweltering heat
- 살아 불러 (sala bulleo) – scorching hot
2. Talking about personal experiences:
When discussing the hot weather, you can share your personal experiences or express your feelings. Here are a few examples:
오늘 날씨가 참 더워서 에어컨을 틀어 놓았어. (Oneul nalssi-ga cham deoweoseo e-eokon-eul teureo noass-eo.)
This translates to “Today, the weather is so hot that I turned on the air conditioning.”
3. Regional Variations:
Korean is spoken in South Korea and North Korea, as well as by Korean communities around the world. While the basic expressions remain the same, different regions may have slight variations or local dialects in their weather-related vocabulary. However, for discussing the hot weather, the phrases mentioned earlier can be universally understood.
With these expressions, vocabulary words, and tips in mind, you are now equipped to confidently talk about the hot weather in Korean. Enjoy your conversations and embrace the warmth!