Learning how to express different concepts of time in a foreign language is essential to effectively communicate with native speakers. In French, the phrase “the day before yesterday” corresponds to “avant-hier.” In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the formal and informal ways to say “the day before yesterday” in French, as well as provide regional variations if necessary. In addition, we will provide tips, examples, and other useful information to help you master this phrase efficiently and confidently.
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Formal Ways to Say “The Day Before Yesterday”
When it comes to formal situations, using the standard and universally understood expression “avant-hier” is the best choice. This phrase is widely recognized and used by French speakers across different regions and is considered appropriate for formal conversations, written texts, and professional contexts.
Example:
Formal: J’ai rencontré Marie avant-hier au café.
Informal Ways to Say “The Day Before Yesterday”
If you’re in a casual or informal setting, there are several informal variations of the phrase “the day before yesterday” in French. These expressions are commonly heard among friends, family members, and in everyday conversations. However, keep in mind that they may not be suitable for formal situations or business interactions.
- “Avant-avant-hier”: This variation is an informal way of saying “the day before yesterday” that adds an extra “avant” for emphasis or to express a sense of urgency. It is more commonly used in spoken French rather than in written form.
Informal: On a passé une super soirée avant-avant-hier !
“Il y a deux jours”: This phrase literally translates to “two days ago” and is another informal alternative to express “the day before yesterday.” Although not as precise as “avant-hier,” it is widely understood in various French-speaking regions.
Informal: J’ai rendu visite à mes cousins il y a deux jours.
“Avant de que”: A more colloquial variation, this expression is commonly used in certain regions, especially in Quebec. It directly translates to “before than” and can be used to refer to “the day before yesterday.”
Informal: On a dû faire nos devoirs avant de que la fête commence.
Regional Variations
The French language is rich in regional variations, and while the standard expression “avant-hier” is widely used across France, other regions may have their own unique ways to say “the day before yesterday.” While these regional expressions may not be universally understood, it can be interesting to learn and recognize them.
“Avant-guerre”:
This expression, literally meaning “before the war,” is sometimes used in certain regions, such as Normandy, to refer to “the day before yesterday.” However, it is important to note that the meaning of “avant-guerre” can also refer to a time before any specific war, so it’s crucial to consider the context of the conversation.
Example:
Regional: J’ai rencontré Thomas avant-guerre à la foire.
Tips for Using “The Day Before Yesterday” in French
Now that you are familiar with the different ways to express “the day before yesterday” in French, here are some additional tips to help you confidently incorporate these phrases into your conversations:
- Context Matters: Always consider the context in which you are speaking or writing when choosing the appropriate phrase to use. Formal situations typically call for the standard “avant-hier,” while informal settings may allow for more variances.
- Listening and Immersion: Pay attention to how native French speakers use these phrases in different contexts. The more you listen and immerse yourself in the language, the more naturally you will be able to adapt your usage of “the day before yesterday.”
- Practice Conversations: Engage in conversations with native French speakers and make an effort to use these phrases. Practice will help you become more comfortable with their usage and improve your overall fluency.
- Watch French Movies and TV Shows: Watching French movies and TV shows provides exposure to various regional accents and expressions. This can help you familiarize yourself with regional variations related to “the day before yesterday.”
- Use Language Learning Apps: Utilize language learning apps such as Duolingo or Babbel, which offer interactive lessons, quizzes, and exercises centered around time expressions. These apps can enhance your learning experience and provide additional practice opportunities.
Remember, learning a new language takes time and practice. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, as they are an integral part of the learning process. So, take your newfound knowledge of how to say “the day before yesterday” in French and embrace opportunities to incorporate it into your conversations. Bonne chance!