Ways to say it
| Spanish | IPA | Note |
|---|---|---|
| usted | /usˈted/ | polite |
| tú | /ˈtu/ | familiar |
| vos | /ˈbos/ | familiar |
These pronouns are used to address the person being spoken to.
Which one should you use?
Both tú and vos are used for informal address, whereas usted is used for formal address. Among the informal options, tú is the standard form used in most of the Spanish-speaking world, while vos is used in specific regions like the Rioplatense area.
Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?
tú is the informal and familiar form. usted is the polite, formal form. vos is a familiar form.
Is it said differently in some regions?
In Rioplatense Spanish regions like Argentina and Uruguay, the informal pronoun vos is commonly used instead of tú. In Spain, vosotros is used instead of ustedes as the plural form of 'you' when speaking informally to a group.
Related words
How does it change in a sentence?
The informal pronoun tú is used with second-person singular verb conjugations. The formal pronoun usted is used with third-person singular verb conjugations, such as usted habla, even though it refers to the second person. The formal usted is accompanied by formal possessives like su casa.
How do you pronounce it?
/ˈtu/
What mistakes should you avoid?
English speakers often confuse the subject pronoun tú (you) with the possessive adjective tu (your).
Did you know?
- In some historical Spanish literature, variants like boxanxé were used to portray the speech of people who were formerly Muslims.
Examples in context
- ¿Y tú qué tal?And you, how are you?This sentence shows how to use tú when asking someone how they are.Tatoeba #618944 by Shishir, translation #388264 by Dorenda
- Si yo fuera tú.If I were you.This sentence demonstrates the use of tú in a conditional comparison.Tatoeba #754014 by Shishir, translation #10121564 by DJ_Saidez
- ¿No eres tú Tom?Aren't you Tom?This sentence uses tú to confirm someone's identity.Tatoeba #797225 by Shishir, translation #37392 by CK
- Disculpe, ¿puede ayudarme?Excuse me, can you help me?
- Señor Garcia, tiene una llamada.Mr. Garcia, you have a phone call.
- Señora, se le cayó su billetera.Madam, you dropped your wallet.
- Oye, ¿quieres tomar un café más tarde?Hey, you want to grab a coffee later?
- Mamá, ¿me puedes recoger del colegio?Mom, can you pick me up from school?
- ¡Julia, tú bailas muy bien!Julia, you are a great dancer!
- vosotros habláisyou all speak
- vosotros sois altosyou all are tall
- vos hablásyou speak
- vos tenésyou have
- 1762 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Two friends are deciding what to eat for lunch.
- MateoTú quieres pizza, ¿verdad?You want pizza, right?
- LucíaSí, tengo mucha hambre.Yes, I am very hungry.
- MateoPerfecto, yo pido la comida.Perfect, I will order the food.
- LucíaGracias, Mateo.Thanks, Mateo.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “you” translations and entries usted, tú, vos, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries tú, usted, vos, CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.