How to Say “Taiwanese” in Chinese

台灣話 / 台湾话
Táiwānhuà
In Chinese, 'taiwanese' refers to the language and the default form is 台灣話 / 台湾话 (Táiwānhuà). Wiktionary also lists 臺灣話 / 台湾话 (táiwānhuà) and 台語 (Táiyǔ).
Meaning: language (name)

Ways to say it

“taiwanese” in Chinese
Chinese Romanization (Wiktionary) Note
台灣話 / 台湾话 Táiwānhuà
臺灣話 / 台湾话 táiwānhuà
台語 Táiyǔ
臺語 / 台语 táiyǔ
臺灣閩南語 / 台湾闽南语 Táiwān mǐnnányǔ Mainland China

The terms provided refer to the Taiwanese language. In Taiwan, if you want to ask someone if they speak the language, you would typically use the term 台語. To describe a person from Taiwan, you use 臺灣人 / 台灣人 / 台湾人. If you are speaking in a formal context to describe a person as 'Taiwanese', 台湾人 (Táiwān rén) is a common and straightforward choice. For official contexts regarding nationality, the phrase 台湾籍 (Táiwān jí) is used.

What does it mean word for word?

In the term 台灣話 / 台湾话, the character 話 means speech, language or words, denoting the spoken language of Taiwan. In the term 台語, the character 語 means language.

Which one should you use?

The form 台灣話 / 台湾话 is a descriptive way to say 'Taiwanese language', but the shorter form 台語 is the most common way people refer to the language in daily conversation. 臺灣閩南語 / 台湾闽南语 is a more formal, linguistic designation used to specify that the language is the Taiwanese variety of Southern Min.

Is it said differently in some regions?

The term 臺灣閩南語 / 台湾闽南语 is a designation used in Mainland China.

Related words

How do you pronounce it?

Táiwānhuà

Did you know?

  • Because 台語 was primarily a spoken tongue for centuries, it has a long history of being written using 'Pe̍h-ōe-jī', a system based on the Latin alphabet rather than Chinese characters.
  • In Taiwan, the use of 台語 versus Mandarin was once a sensitive political issue, and the language was banned in schools for decades during the 'Kuomintang' era.
  • The term 國語 / 国语, which literally means 'national language', is used in Taiwan to refer to Mandarin rather than 台語.

Examples in context

  • 我有一个台湾朋友,她是台湾人。
    I have a Taiwanese friend, she is Taiwanese.
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Donald ShaneHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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