How to Say “Swim Up” in Spanish

nadar hacia arriba
/nadaɾ aθja ariba/from spelling rules
To swim up in Spanish is nadar hacia arriba.
This phrase is used to describe moving through water in a direction that is higher than your current position.

Which one should you use?

While nadar hacia arriba is a literal way to describe moving upwards, you may also use nadar a la superficie when you specifically mean swimming up to reach the surface of the water.

How does it change in a sentence?

To express the past tense 'swam up', you can use the preterite forms such as nadó hacia arriba for 'he/she/it swam up' or nadé hacia arriba for 'I swam up'.

Did you know?

  • The word arriba is a linguistic fossil that originally described being 'at the bank' or 'to the coast' of a river.

Examples in context

  • Debes nadar hacia arriba para llegar a la superficie
    You should swim up to reach the surface
  • Por favor, sube nadando hasta la orilla
    Please swim up to the shore
  • Debes nadar hacia arriba y salir por el lado izquierdo
    You must swim up and exit on the left side
  • El pez comenzó a nadar hacia arriba.
    The fish began to swim up.
  • Debes nadar hacia arriba para alcanzar la superficie.
    You must swim up to reach the surface.
  • Vimos a la tortuga nadar hacia arriba.
    We saw the turtle swim up.

Example conversation

Two scuba divers are observing marine life in the ocean.

  1. Javier

    Mira, la manta raya está empezando a nadar hacia arriba.
    Look, the manta ray is starting to swim up.
  2. Elena

    Es increíble verla nadar hacia arriba tan rápido.
    It is incredible to see her swim up so fast.
  3. Javier

    Elena, ¿puedes ver su sombra bajo la luz?
    Elena, can you see her shadow under the light?
  4. Elena

    Sí, Javier, la veo perfectamente.
    Yes, Javier, I see her perfectly.

Sources

  • IPA marked “from spelling rules” is derived from standard Spanish spelling, where Wiktionary gives none.
  • Word origins: Wiktionary entries arriba, hacia, nadar, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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Nancy Marlene
Nancy MarleneHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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