Learning basic vocabulary in a new language is always an exciting first step towards fluency. If you’re wondering how to say “step” in Spanish, you’ve come to the right place! In this guide, we’ll explore the formal and informal ways to express this term, providing you with helpful tips and numerous examples to ensure your understanding is solid. Let’s dive right in!
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Formal Ways to Say “Step” in Spanish
When it comes to formal situations, such as business settings, official presentations, or when addressing someone with respect, the following are commonly used terms for “step” in Spanish:
Paso: This is the most general and common term for “step” in Spanish.
Pasos: When referring to multiple steps, you will use this plural form of “paso”.
Escalón: This translates to “step” in the sense of a physical step or stair, often used when discussing construction, architecture, or design.
Marcha: While this term primarily means “march” or “gear” in Spanish, it can also be used to describe a “step” in certain formal contexts.
Let’s explore some examples:
- Por favor, siga los pasos indicados en el manual. (Please follow the steps indicated in the manual.)
- Este edificio tiene doce escalones. (This building has twelve steps.)
- Avancen al siguiente marcha. (Take the next step forward.)
Informal Ways to Say “Step” in Spanish
When communicating in informal settings, such as with friends, family, or peers, a different set of words is often used to express “step” in Spanish. These terms are more commonly used in everyday conversations:
Paso: While “paso” is the general term for “step”, it is also used in informal contexts.
Tranco: This colloquial term is primarily used in some Latin American countries to refer to a “step” in a non-formal context.
Pisada: This word is often used to describe the act of “stepping” or “treading”, rather than a single step itself.
Let’s see these terms in action:
- Dame un paso y te ayudaré a subir. (Give me a step and I’ll help you up.)
- Cuidado con el tranco que hay en la entrada. (Watch out for the step at the entrance.)
- Escucha mis pisadas al caminar. (Listen to my steps as I walk.)
Regional Variations
While the terms mentioned above are widely understood and used throughout the Spanish-speaking world, some regional variations exist. Let’s take a quick look:
Peldano: This term is used in Spain to describe a “step” in the sense of a stair tread.
Peldanos: The plural form of “peldano”, used to refer to multiple steps.
Escalo: This Peruvian colloquialism is used in rural areas to refer to a “step”.
Here are a few examples:
- Deja tus zapatos en el primer peldaño. (Leave your shoes on the first step.)
- Voy a bajar los peldaños de la escalera. (I’m going down the stairs’ steps.)
- Pisa con cuidado ese escalo. (Step carefully on that step.)
Summary
Learning how to say “step” in Spanish is an essential part of expanding your vocabulary. Remember to adjust your word choice based on the formality of the situation. In formal contexts, use “paso”, “escalón”, or “marcha”. In informal settings, opt for “paso”, “tranco”, or “pisada”. Keep in mind that regional variations may exist, such as “peldano” in Spain or “escalo” in Peru. Practice incorporating these terms into your conversations, and soon you’ll be navigating everyday language with ease!
¡Buena suerte! (Good luck!)
