How to Say “Spirit” in German

Geist
/ɡaɪ̯st/masculine
The English word 'spirit' can be translated into German as Geist.
Geist refers to a spirit, mind or intellect. It is used to describe the human mind and intellect, as well as the 'spirit' of a specific era, such as in the term Zeitgeist.
Meaning: soul (noun)

Which one should you use?

While Geist can mean spirit or mind, the word Seele is used specifically for the 'soul' when referring to the seat of emotions in a religious or psychological sense. Additionally, in philosophical and literary contexts, the word Gemüt may be used to carry connotations of spirit and mind.

How does it change in a sentence?

The plural form of Geist is Geister.

How do you pronounce it?

/ɡaɪ̯st/

Did you know?

  • Despite its current meanings of 'intellect' or 'mind', the ancient root of Geist originally meant 'anger' or 'agitation'.
  • In German philosophy, Geist is often capitalized to represent a Collective Spirit or Universal Mind that evolves through history.
  • The word Geist can be used in the phrase geistig aufgeweckt, meaning 'mentally alert' or 'bright'.

Examples in context

  • Tom ist ein böser Geist.
    Tom is an evil spirit.
    This sentence illustrates the use of Geist to describe an evil spirit.
    Tatoeba #10028793 by Pfirsichbaeumchen, translation #10028616 by shekitten
  • Glaubst du an die Geisterwelt?
    Do you believe in the spirit world?
    This sentence shows how to ask about belief in the spirit world using Geist.
    Tatoeba #4049015 by Pfirsichbaeumchen, translation #4049003 by Hybrid
  • Selig sind die Armen im Geiste.
    Blessed are the poor in spirit.
    This sentence demonstrates the use of the phrase 'in the spirit' using the form Geiste.
    Tatoeba #5434458 by brauchinet, translation #5165609 by CarpeLanam
  • Der Geist der Freiheit
    The spirit of freedom
  • Ein Gemüt voller Lebensfreude
    A spirit full of joy
  • Sein Spirit ist ansteckend
    His spirit is infectious
  • Sie hat viel Pep
    She has a lot of spirit
  • Die Mannschaft braucht Pep, um das Spiel zu gewinnen
    The team needs spirit to win the game
  • Ihr Esprit und ihre Energie sind bewundernswert
    Her spirit and energy are admirable
  • Die Lebenskraft der Natur
    The spirit of nature
  • Der Geist der Musik erfüllt den Raum
    The spirit of the music fills the room
  • Die Seele eines Künstlers zeigt sich in seinen Werken
    The spirit of an artist is evident in their works
  • Das gemütliche Beisammensein sorgte für gute Stimmung
    The cozy gathering created a great spirit
  • Sein Spirit ist von Anfang an spürbar
    His spirit is noticeable from the beginning
  • 62 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Laura and Felix are talking about a mysterious atmosphere in an old house.

  1. Laura

    Ich spüre hier einen Geist.
    I feel a spirit here.
  2. Felix

    Ich glaube nicht an jeden Geist.
    I don't believe in every spirit.
  3. Laura

    Aber dieser Geist fühlt sich echt an.
    But this spirit feels real.
  4. Felix

    Vielleicht ist es nur der Wind, Laura.
    Maybe it's just the wind, Laura.

Sources

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Faith Beverley
Faith BeverleyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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