How to Say “Silkworm” in Chinese

家蠶 / 家蚕
jiācán
The English word 'silkworm' is translated into Chinese as 家蠶 / 家蚕 (jiācán). If unsure, use 家蠶 / 家蚕. Wiktionary also lists 蠶寶寶 / 蚕宝宝 (cánbǎobǎo) and 蠶 / 蚕 (cán).
Meaning: caterpillar (noun)

Ways to say it

“silkworm” in Chinese
Chinese Romanization (Wiktionary)
家蠶 / 家蚕 jiācán
蠶寶寶 / 蚕宝宝 cánbǎobǎo
蠶 / 蚕 cán

The terms used for silkworm vary depending on whether you are speaking technically or affectionately. For formal discussions regarding a specific silkworm breed or variety, you may use Cánzhǒng 蚕种.

What does it mean word for word?

The term 家蠶 (jiācán) literally means 'domesticated silkworm', where 家 (jiā) means 'home/domestic' and 蠶 (cán) means 'silkworm'.

Which one should you use?

家蠶 (jiācán) is the formal, biological or technical term for the silkworm, whereas 蠶 (cán) is the general, everyday term for any silkworm. For an affectionate or cute way to refer to them, use 蠶寶寶 (cánbǎobǎo).

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

家蠶 (jiācán) is the formal term, while 蠶 (cán) is used in everyday speech. 蠶寶寶 (cánbǎobǎo) is an informal and affectionate colloquialism, often used when speaking to children or describing the insects in a cute manner.

How do you pronounce it?

The romanization is jiācán.

Did you know?

  • The character 蠶 (cán) may share an ancestral root with the Tibetan word for 'spider', suggesting the silkworm was historically viewed as a 'binder' or 'spinner' due to its silk production.
  • In traditional Chinese culture, the silkworm 蠶 is a symbol of motherhood and industriousness because of its constant effort in spinning a cocoon.
  • In Chinese idioms, the 蠶 (cán) is often used to describe the idea of slow but steady progress or the process of revealing hidden talents.

Example sentences for Chinese are not verified yet.

Sources

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Juanita Lesley
Juanita LesleyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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