How to Say “Short Person” in Spanish

persona baja
/peɾsona baxa/from spelling rules
The phrase "short person" in Spanish is persona baja.
Persona baja is used to describe a person who has a small height. Note that while baja refers to height in this context, the word bajo/a can also mean "low" when referring to volume or physical position.

Is it said differently in some regions?

The informal term Bajito/a is commonly used in regions such as Argentina, Colombia and Mexico. In countries like Chile and Puerto Rico, the term Chato/a can also be used to describe a short person.

How does it change in a sentence?

In the phrase persona baja, the adjective baja must agree in gender with the feminine noun persona.

Did you know?

  • The Spanish word bajo can be a noun referring to a bass instrument or the bass part of a musical composition.
  • In some Spanish speaking countries, chato is used for a short person, but it literally means 'flat'.
  • In many Spanish-speaking cultures, calling someone bajito or bajita can sound much more affectionate than the neutral persona baja.

Examples in context

  • ¡Hola, bajito! ¿Cómo estás?
    Hi, shorty! How are you?
  • Eres muy chaparro, pero muy simpático
    You're very short, but very nice.
  • Mi hermana es una persona de baja estatura, pero eso no le impide alcanzar sus metas.
    My sister is a person of short stature, but that doesn't stop her from achieving her goals.
  • Me cae muy bien ese bajito que trabaja en la cafetería, siempre es amable.
    I really like that short guy who works in the cafeteria, he's always friendly.
  • Ella es una persona baja.
    She is a short person.
  • Él es una persona baja.
    He is a short person.
  • Esa persona baja no alcanza el estante.
    That short person cannot reach the shelf.

Sources

  • IPA marked “from spelling rules” is derived from standard Spanish spelling, where Wiktionary gives none.
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Chloe Virginia
Chloe VirginiaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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